Practice Test Flashcards

1
Q

A column or family on the periodic table is called a

A

Group

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2
Q

Any element in groups 3-12 is a

A

Transition metal

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3
Q

In grouping the elements, Mendeleev, used their

A

Atomic Mass, chemical and physical properties

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4
Q

How many valence e- does Tellurium have and what’s its oxidation number

A

6, -2

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5
Q

What occurs in a in a regular repeating pattern on Mendeleev’s table

A

Chemical/physical properties

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6
Q

The modern periodic law states that physical and chemical properties of elements are functions of their

A

Atomic number

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7
Q

Elements in the same family on the periodic table

A

Group

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8
Q

Elements on the far left of the periodic table tend to be

A

Metals

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9
Q

Elements on the far right side tend to be

A

Non- metals

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10
Q

Define and give an example of a metalloids

A

It has metallic and nonmetallic properties an example is Si

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11
Q

Except for the metalloids what do all of the elements on the right side of the stair step have in common

A

Non metals

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12
Q

Be able to identify elements on the periodic table by atomic number or symbol and also be able to determine their number of valence- e and oxidation number

A

.

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13
Q

A horizontal row of elements is called a

A

Period

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14
Q

The outermost electrons on an atom are called _______________ electrons

A

Valence

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15
Q

The first people to notice a connection between atomic mass and properties were

A

Dobreiner / Newlands

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16
Q

What is the periodic trend for electro negativity

A

Increase > ^

17
Q

What is the periodic trend for ionization energy

A

Increase > ^

18
Q

The tendency for atoms to try and get and keep a full outer shell of electrons is called

A

Octet rule

19
Q

The outermost shell of electrons is called

A

Valence e-

20
Q

Gaining or losing electrons is called

A

Ionization

21
Q

The ____________ is the relative size of an atom

A

Atomic Radi

22
Q

____________ put the elements in mass order from the lightest to the heaviest first

A

Never

23
Q

Group 3-12 on the periodic table are called

A

Transition metals