Chapter 20: The Energy Of Waves Flashcards

1
Q

A physical environment in which phenomenon occurs

A

Medium

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2
Q

Distance a single wave crest or trough travels in a set amount of time is a measure of the ______.

A

Wave speed

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3
Q

Any disturbance that transmits energy is called ______.

A

Wave

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4
Q

A transverse and longitudinal wave that combine at or near the boundary between two media

A

Surface wave

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5
Q

A wave can make a lead bob up and down on water, but it cannot move the leaf toward the shore. Why?

A

Waves only transfer energy

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6
Q

Te distance from any point on a wave to an identical point on the next wave is called _____.

A

Wavelength

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7
Q

What are the units to measure frequency

A

Hertz (Hz)

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8
Q

Part of a longitudinal wave where the particles are separated apart is called a ___.

A

Rarefaction

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9
Q

How do waves transfer energy

A

By the vibrations of particles in a medium

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10
Q

What is the formula for the speed of a wave

A

Speed=frequency • wavelength

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