Chapter 4 Flashcards

1
Q

Mechanics

A

The modern study of motion

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2
Q

3 parts of mechanics

A

Kinematics
Dynamics
Statics

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3
Q

Kinematics

A

The description of how things move

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4
Q

Dynamics

A

The description of what causes things to move

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5
Q

Statics

A

The description of how stationary things react to pushes and pulls

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6
Q

System

A

Part of the universe under study separated from its surroundings by an actual or imaginary boundary

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7
Q

Surroundings

A

Everything outside a system’s boundary

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8
Q

Time interval

A

delta t

Change in time

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9
Q

Scalar

A

No direction

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10
Q

Vector

A

Has direction

Represented by arrows

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11
Q

Distance

A

Represented by d

Scalar

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12
Q

Displacement

A

Represented by d bar

Vector

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13
Q

Speed

A

Scalar
V
V=d/ delta t

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14
Q

Velocity

A

Vector
V bar
V bar=d bar/ delta t

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15
Q

Average speed

A

V=v1-v2/( # of vs)

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16
Q

Acceleration

A

A=vf-vi/tf-ti