ecology Flashcards

1
Q

level of energy within the energy pyramid

A

trophic level

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

all of the mass of living things in the world/area

A

biomass

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

the rule that states only 10% of energy in an energy pyramid moves to the next level

A

10% rule

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

the process plants go through to create natural sugars

A

photosynthesis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

the process non plant cells go through to convert nutrients to energy

A

cellular respiration

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

model that states the energy available for consumers decreases as is travels through a typical food chain or food web

A

energy pyramid

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

the organism in the top spot of the energy pyramid

A

tertiary consumer

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

the organism in the second to top spot in an energy pyramid

A

secondary consumer

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

the organism at the level above the producer

A

primary consumer

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

the organism or sun at the bottom level of an energy pyramid with the most energy

A

producer

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

all members of the same species in an area

A

population

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

an individual within a species

A

organism

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

living parts of an ecosystem

A

biotic

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

non living parts of an organism

A

abiotic

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

study of organisms and their interactions with their environment and other organisms

A

ecology

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

several populations living and interacting in one area

A

community

17
Q

community plus abiotic factors

A

ecosystem

18
Q

many similar ecosystems within a large area

A

biome

19
Q

all the biomes of the entire world

A

biosphere

20
Q

change in number of individuals over time

A

growth rate

21
Q

under ideal conditions in which organisms benefit always

A

exponential growth

22
Q

resources are shared and not endless results in s shaped curve

A

limited growth

23
Q

number of organisms an environment can hold

A

carrying capacity