1 Verbs 1 R Part Expanded Few Flashcards

1
Q

to be . . . when dealing with an essential characteristic

A

ser (8)

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2
Q

to have . . . when used as a helping verb

A
haber (11)
he 	has 	ha 	hemos 	habéis 	han 
hube hubiste hubo hubimos hubísteis 
hubieron 
habré habrás 	habrá habremos habréis 	habrán
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3
Q
to be able to
1. (having capability) 
a. can 
 My girlfriend can dance salsa. 
b. to be able to 
 I need my glasses to be able to see. 
  1. (asking for something or permission)
    a. can

Can you pass me that pencil?

Could I see a menu, please?

b. may
?May I use the bathroom?

c. to be allowed to
Are we allowed to bring alcohol to the concert?

A

poder (o-ue)

Mi novia puede bailar salsa.

(I need my glasses to be able to see. Necesito mis gafas para poder ver)

¿Me puedes pasar ese lápiz?

¿Podría ver un menú, por favor?

¿Puedo usar el baño

¿Podemos traer alcohol al concierto?

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4
Q

to tell, say

A

decir (e-i)
digo dices dice decimos decís dicen

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5
Q

to go

A

ir

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6
Q

to be going to do something

  1. (to go to a place)
    a. to go to
    Are you going to go to the party on Saturday?

You should go to school before it gets any later.
2. (expressing intentionality)
a. to go
Can you go and ask your brother if he wants to have dinner?

b. to be going to
I’m going to water the garden when the sun goes down.

A

ir a + infinitivo

¿Vas a ir a la fiesta el sábado?

Debes ir a la escuela antes de que se (haga (Subj )) más tarde.

¿Puedes ir a preguntarle a tu hermano si quiere cenar?

Voy a regar el jardín cuando baje (Subj 3rd P) el sol.

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7
Q

to leave
They want to leave.
Let her go!

A

irse

Quieren irse.
¡Déjala irse!

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8
Q

to see; to understand; to investigate or look into something; to visit or see someone

A

ver

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9
Q

**to find oneself; (to appear;/ tolook;) to meet up*

Men like to look masculine.

They were to meet here at seven.

It’s an advantage to be good looking.

He promised to meet him at the coffee shop.

A

verse

A los hombres les gusta verse masculinos.

Tenían previsto verse aquí a las siete.

Es una ventaja el verse bien.

Prometió verse con él en la cafetería.

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10
Q

to give; to hand, hand over; to yield

A

dar

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11
Q

to find something or someone

A

encontrar
dar con algo o alguien

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12
Q

to decide to infinitive

A

decidir

dar por + infinitivo, dar en + infinitivo

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13
Q

to look over a place

A

dar a lugar, dar sobre lugar

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14
Q

to give birth

A

dar luz, dar a luz

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15
Q

to turn (around)

A

darse vuelta

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16
Q

to make no difference

A

dar lo mismo (39)

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17
Q

to give or devote oneself to something

A

darse a algo (39)

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18
Q

to assume or consider someone or something to be - adjective or participle

You’re not giving up,

A

dar por + adjectivo, dar por + participio

No te vas a dar por vencido,

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19
Q

to realize
It took him only a few minutes to realize his mistakes.
It didn’t take Tom long to realize he wasn’t welcome there.

A

darse cuenta de
Sólo le llevó unos minutos darse cuenta de sus errores.
No le tomó mucho a Tom darse cuenta de que no era bienvenido allí.

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20
Q

make known

  1. (to divulge)
    a. to announce
    The committee has announced the names of this year’s prize winners.

b. to make known
Juan made his disapproval known by voting against the bill.

c. to publish (results or analysis)
The scientists published the findings of their research yesterday.

A

darse a conocer

El comité ha dado a conocer los nombres de los ganadores del premio de este año.

Juan dio a conocer su desaprobación con un voto en contra del proyecto de ley.

Los científicos dieron a conocer las conclusiones de su investigación ayer.

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21
Q

escape,
run,
flee

A

escapar
correr
huir
darse a la fuga

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22
Q

meet, make a date, make an appointment

A

darse cita

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23
Q

join,
register,
sign up,
enroll

A

unirse
registrarse
inscribirse
inscribirse

darse de alta

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24
Q

cancel,
unsubscribe,
unregister,
terminate,
to fire

A

Cancelar,
darse de baja,
darse de baja,
Terminar,
para disparar

darse de baja

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25
Q

to know . . . when dealing with information; to learn

A

saber

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26
Q

to should, must; to owe

You should meet him.

You should sleep.

You should be sleeping.

Should I go?

We ought to win.

We should sit down.

We have to leave. We must go.

A

deber

Deberías conocerlo.

Deberías dormir.

Deberías ser dormir.

¿Debería ir?

Deberíamos ganar.

Deberíamos sentarnos

Debemos irnos. Debemos ir.

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27
Q

to put, put on

A

poner (-go)

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28
Q

to put on oneself

A

ponerse (-go)

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29
Q

to start to do something

get down to work

To diet

Become safe

I need to go on a diet.

To catch up

You need to go on a diet.

Help me stand up.

Bring the water to a boil.

I’m going to set the table.

A

ponerse a + infinitivo (-go)

get down to work

ponerse a dieta

ponerse a salvo

Necesito ponerme a dieta.

Necesitas ponerte a dieta.

ponerse al corriente

Ayúdame (Imp + -me) a ponerme de pie.

Pon el agua a hervir.

Voy a poner la mesa.

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30
Q

to seem, look like

You look tired.
You sound tired.
You look like you’re tired.

You seem busy.

It looks like rain.

She looked lonely.

It looks fantastic. That sounds great.

It seems strange.

A

parecer (-zco)

Pareces cansado.

Pareces ocupado.

Parece lluvia.

Parecía sola.

Parece genial.

Parece extraño.

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31
Q

to stay, remain

A

quedar

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32
Q

to remain to do something

A

quedar por infinitivo

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33
Q

to believe

A

creer (-y-)

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34
Q

to talk

A

hablar

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35
Q

to take; to carry

A

llevar

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36
Q

to leave someone or something behind; to let, allow

A

dejar (94)

37
Q

to follow

A

seguir (e-i)

sigo sigues sigue seguimos seguís siguen

38
Q

to find

A

encontrar (o-ue)

encuentro encuentras encuentra encontramos encontráis encuentran

39
Q

to call

A

llamar (104)

40
Q

to come

A

venir (e-ie) (105)

41
Q

to think

A

pensar (e-ie) (106)

42
Q

to go out, come out, get out; to leave, depart; to come out or appear

A

salir (-go) (111)

43
Q

to return, come or go back; to turn, turn over or inside out; to return, repay, restore

A

volver (o-ue) (112)

44
Q

to do something again; to return to

A

volver a infinitivo (o-ue) (112)

45
Q

to regain consciousness

A

volver en sí (o-ue) (112)

46
Q

to take, drink

A

tomar (122)

47
Q

to know . . . when dealing with people or places; to meet someone

A

conocer (-zco) (124)

48
Q

to live

A

vivir (128)

49
Q

to feel, regret

A

sentir (e-ie) (131)

50
Q

to treat, handle

A

tratar (134)

51
Q

to attempt or try; to concern or be about

A

tratar de (134)

52
Q

to deal with or have contact with
Handle with care!
Tom is hard to deal with.

A
tratar con (134)
Tratar con cuidado! 
Es difícil tratar con Tom
53
Q

to concern or be about

A

tratar sobre (134)

54
Q

to deal in

A

tratar en (134)

55
Q

to look, watch

A

mirar (142)

56
Q

to tell, count

A

contar (o-ue) (155)

57
Q

to start

A

empezar (e-ie) (161)

58
Q

to wait; to hope for, expect

A

esperar (163)

59
Q

to search for

A

buscar (173)

60
Q

to exist

A

existir (177)

61
Q

to enter

A

entrar (179)

62
Q

to work

A

trabajar (183)

63
Q

to write

A

escribir (187)

64
Q

to lose, miss

A

perder (e-ie) (190)

65
Q

to produce, cause

A

producir (-zco) (195)

66
Q

to occur, happen

A

ocurrir (200)

67
Q

to understand

A

entender (e-ie) (203)

68
Q

to request, ask for

A

pedir (e-i) (204)

69
Q

to receive

A

recibir (205)

70
Q

to recall, remember; to remind; to wake up

A

recordar (o-ue) (215)

71
Q

to finish, end, terminate

A

terminar (219)

72
Q

to permit, allow

A

permitir (220)

73
Q

to appear

A

aparecer (221)

74
Q

to get, acquire, obtain

A

conseguir (e-i) (222)

75
Q

to start, commence

A

comenzar (e-ie) (223)

76
Q

to be begin to do something

A

comenzar a infinitivo (e-ie) (223)

77
Q

to serve

A

servir (e-i) (226)

78
Q

to remove; to take out

A

sacar (228)

79
Q

to need

A

necesitar (229)

80
Q

to support, keep, maintain

A

mantener (e-ie) (234)

81
Q

to result in, turn out

A

resultar (238)

82
Q

to read

A

leer (244)

83
Q

to fall, collapse

A

caer (245)

84
Q

to fall down

A

caerse (245)

85
Q

to change

A

cambiar (246)

86
Q

to introduce

A

presentar (249)

87
Q

to create

A

crear (251)

88
Q

to open

A

abrir (252)

89
Q

to consider

A

considerar (261)