The Menstral Cycle Flashcards

1
Q

The realese of an ovum is called what

A

Ovulation

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2
Q

A period is the

A

Monthly shedding of the lining of the womb

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3
Q

Ovulation takes place In the

A

Ovaries

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4
Q

The tube connecting the ovary to the uterus is called the

A

Fallopian tube

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5
Q

Luteinising hormone does what

A

Stimulates ovulation

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6
Q

The lining of the uterus is thick for the

A

Egg to be rested on

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7
Q

LH stands for

A

Luteinising hormone

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8
Q

A woman is fertile between the ages of

A

12-50

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9
Q

There uterus lining brakes down if

A

Pregnancy doesn’t happen

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10
Q

The menstral cycle lasts for

A

28 days

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11
Q

The period lasts for

A

3-7 days

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12
Q

On the 14th day of the cycle …..…………… happens

A

Ovulation the releasing of an egg

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13
Q

The fertilised egg is embedded in the

A

Lining of the uterus

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14
Q

The menstrual cycle is controlled by the hormones

A

Oestrogen and progesterone

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15
Q

…..…………… makes the lining of the uterus repair itself

A

Oestrogen

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16
Q

Oestrogen is produced by the

A

Ovaries

17
Q

Progesterone is produced by the

A

Empty follicle after the egg has been released

18
Q

Progesterone hormone keeps the

A

Lining of the uterus thick during the second half of the menstrual cycle

19
Q

When a woman is pregnant the follicle continues to make progesterone and a …..…………… is formed

A

Placenta

20
Q

If pregnancy doesent occur then both hormone levels

A

Drop towards the end of the menstrual cycle

21
Q

FSH stands for

A

Follicle stimulating hormone

22
Q

FSH and LH are produced in the …..……………and transported by the …..……………

A

Brain

Blood

23
Q

FSH and LH is made by the

A

Pituitary gland

24
Q

Corpus luteum (does what)

A

Secretes hormones involved in the menstrual cycle

25
Q

FSH causes an ovum to

A

Develop

26
Q

LH stimulates the release of an

A

Egg cell

27
Q

Oestrogen decreases the production of

A

FSH

28
Q

A period happens if the egg is

A

Not fertilised