Chapter 5 Flashcards

1
Q

What is the standard accident prevention formula?

A

be alert, be prepared, act in time

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2
Q

If a motorist is angry or excited, what should they do before driving?

A

Take time to cool off

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3
Q

List three possible signs of an aggressive driver

A

improper or erratic traffic lane changes, failing to yield to the right of way, following another vehicle too closely

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4
Q

What should a motorist always do while behind the wheel?

A

Remain calm and follow the rules of the road

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5
Q

Aggressive drivers may do what in extreme cases?

A

Cause an accident

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6
Q

List three causes of distracted driving

A

Eating while driving, adjusting the radio or CD player, using a cell phone or any other electronic device

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7
Q

What is highway hypnosis and how do you avoid it

A

A trance-like state that may be avoided by not looking at any one thing for more than a few seconds

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8
Q

When having trouble judging distances, what can help you maintain a proper following distance when driving?

A

Three second plus rule

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9
Q

What should you do when a vehicle is passing you

A

slow down to make it easier for the other motorist

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10
Q

When are road surfaces the most slippery?

A

the first few minutes of rainfall

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11
Q

What should you do after driving through a water puddle?

A

test your brakes

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12
Q

When can studded snow tires legally be used?

A

November 15-april 1

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13
Q

When driving at night, a motorist should always be sure that the vehicle can stop….

A

within the distance that he/she can see ahead

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14
Q

When driving in the city, what should you do to be more aware?

A

look at least 12 seconds ahead*, drive more slowly, watch for pedestrians

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15
Q

What’s the first thing you should do if you go into a skid?

A

take your foot off the gas pedal

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16
Q

How do you avoid a spin during a skid?

A

turn the wheel in the same direction the back of the car is skidding

17
Q

What should you do if your vehicle’s wheels drift onto the shoulder of the road?

A

slow down and regain control

18
Q

What should you do if your brakes fail?

A

shift to a lower gear and pump the brakes

19
Q

what should a motorist do if they have a flat tire or blowout?

A

remove foot from gas pedal, hold the wheel firmly, and let the vehicle coast to a stop

20
Q

Who is most at risk for drowsy driving?

A

those that are sleep deprived, driving long distances, young people, driving alone