reasons for Wolsey's fall Flashcards

1
Q

intro

A
  • failure to annual Henry’s marriage as he lost Henry’s support
  • resentment from nobility and Boleyn faction
  • unpopular FP
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2
Q

failure to annual the marriage

A

Wolsey had been resisting threats for 15 years. Seeing that he fell after failing to secure an annulment could be linked together.

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3
Q

hated by the nobility

A
  • resentment due to his low birth
  • he had immense power and depleted the power of the nobles
  • his enclosure policies were unpopular as was the French alliance, as it disrupted trade
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4
Q

factional struggle

A
  • anne had more influence over Henry than Wolsey had
  • Boleyn faction said Wolsey was delaying the divorce process
  • Aragonese faction opposed him for trying to secure an annulment
  • Henry wanted an heir so went to desperate measures
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5
Q

FP

A
  • no FP success since 1520
  • diplomatic revolution of 1527-9 was a failure
  • alliance with France put England on the losing side of the Habsburg-Valois struggle
  • Henry spent £1.7 million in 1509-20 so Wolsey had to force loans and taxation
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6
Q

Henry’s government

A
  • becoming increasingly unpopular

- unpopular Anglo-French alliance

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7
Q

conclusion

A
  • in power for 15 years- failure to grant a divorce was the catalyst for his fall
  • fall made faster by faction and FP
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8
Q

Peter Gwyn

A

“it was Henry who made Wolsey and it was Henry that destroyed him”

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9
Q

John Lotherington

A

“He was the victim of factional intrigues”

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10
Q

David Loades

A

“He fell from power because of his failure to secure an annulment (…) and the fiasco over the Amicable Grant.”

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