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PANCE > Nephrology > Flashcards

Nephrology Flashcards

1
Q

MUDPILES

A

Metabolic acidosis

Increased anion gap

Methanol
Uremia
Dka
Paraldehyde
Ibuprofen/INH/Iron
Lactic acidosis
Ethylene glycol
Salicylates
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2
Q

Metabolic acidosis, normal anion gap

A

Diarrhea, renal tubule necrosis

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3
Q

Pyelonephritis tx inpt and outpt

A

Inpt: ampicillin and gentamicin

Outpt: cipro

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4
Q

AKI causes/tx

A

ATN - shock, toxins (muddy brown casts)

AIN - allergic/inflammatory, drugs ( WBC casts)
Prednisone

GN - strep A infection in kids
(RBC casts)
High dose steroids

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5
Q

Hypercalciuria tx

A

HCTZ

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6
Q

Nephrotic syndrome dx

A

Proteinuria >3.5 g/24hr

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PANCE (12 decks)

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