Chapter 12 Preventing Infection Flashcards

1
Q

Antibiotic

A

A drug that kills certain pathogens

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2
Q

Asepsis

A

Being free of disease producing microbes

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3
Q

Biohazardous waste

A

Items contaminated with blood, body fluids, secretions, or expirations; bio means life, and hazardous means dangerous or harmful

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4
Q

Carrier

A

Hey human or animal that is a reservoir for microbes but does not develop the infection

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5
Q

Clean technique

A

Medical asepsis. Practices used to remove or destroy pathogens and to prevent their spread from one person or place to another person or place; clean technique

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6
Q

Communicable disease

A

A disease caused by pathogens that spread easily; a contagious disease

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7
Q

Contamination

A

The process of becoming unclean

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8
Q

Disinfection

A

The process of Destroying pathogens

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9
Q

Health associated infection HAI

A

An infection that developed in a person cared for in any setting where healthcare is given; the infection is related to receiving healthcare

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10
Q

Infection

A

A disease state resulting from the invasion and growth of microbes in the body

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11
Q

Infection control

A

Practices and procedures that prevent the spread of infection

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12
Q

Medical asepsis

A

Practices used to remove or destroy pathogens and to prevent their spread from one person or place to another person or place; clean technique

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13
Q

Microbe

A

Micro organism a small living thing seen only with a microscope

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14
Q

Micro organism

A

A small [Micro] living thing [organism] seen only with a microscope; micro

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15
Q

Non-pathogen

A

A micro that does not usually cause an infection

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16
Q

Pathogen

A

A microbe that is harmful and can cause infection

17
Q

Sterile

A

The absence of all microbes – pathogens and non-pathogens

18
Q

Sterilization

A

The process of destroying all microbes