5.7 Volcano Flashcards

1
Q

what is a volcano?

A

where lava erupts at earths surface.

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2
Q

What is the definition of mantle?

A

the layer between the crust and the outer core of the earth

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3
Q

What is the definition of magma?

A

molten (liquid) rock beneath the earth surface

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4
Q

What is the definition of a active volcano?

A

a volcano that has erupted recently recently or is erupting now.

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5
Q

What is the definition of pumice?

A

a light , porous volcanic rock formed when lava cools

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6
Q

What is the definition of lava?

A

molten rock flowing from the vent of a volcano during an eruption

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7
Q

What is the definition of eruption?

A

the name of the process in which solids , liquids or gases are expelled through a vent in the earths surface

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8
Q

What is the definition of a extinct volcano?

A

a volcano that hasn’t erupted recently and is nor expected to erupt again

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9
Q

What is the definition of crust?

A

the rocky outer layer of the earth

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10
Q

What is a dormant volcano?

A

a volcano which has not erupted recently but is expected to erupt again.

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11
Q

What is the definition of core?

A

the centre of the earth which is made of nickel and iron

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12
Q

What is the definition of ash?

A

tiny pieces of rock and lava blasted into the air during a volcanic eruption

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