1. The Christian And American Government Flashcards

1
Q

3rd section of Article VI in the Constitution states?

A

“No religious test shall ever be required as a qualification to any office or public trust under the United States.”

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2
Q

The freedom of religion is defined in the first amendment as two fold

A

First, government can’t establish a religion, either directly or indirectly; separation of church and state

Second, the government is forbidden to interfere with or regulate religion

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3
Q

Governmental responsibilities:?

A

Highways, licensing, building codes, mail, and vehicle safety standards

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4
Q

Everett Hale quote?

A

“I am only one, but I am one. I cannot do everything, but I can do something. What I can do, I should do and, with the help of God, I will do.”

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5
Q

The “school prayer issue” ruling of 1962 cams about when?

A

Atheist Madelyn Murray O’Hair instructed her son Bill to refuse to be involved in the morning school prayer.

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6
Q

1962

A

Invalidated school prayer requirement

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7
Q

1500s

A

Protestant reformation

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8
Q

1852

A

Compulsory attendance law

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9
Q

1947

A

Public aid for parochial schools unlawful

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10
Q

Parochial schools

A

Established in parishes

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11
Q

American Civil Liberties Union

A

Non-profit organization works to defend “freedom of expression… and equal protection…”

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12
Q

Constitutional rights

A

Freedoms and opportunities granted and given to the citizens of the United States

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13
Q

Invocation

A

A prayer; usually given at the opening of a meeting or event

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14
Q

Multi-cultural

A

Having diverse human thinking, beliefs, and backgrounds within a society

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15
Q

Neutral

A

Belonging to neither side; uninvolved

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16
Q

Overturned

A

Reversed; changed the outcome

17
Q

Parochial

A

Being backed by a church or parish; having to do with the church

18
Q

Ruling

A

A decision handed down from the court

19
Q

Protestant Reformation

A

Movement in 1500s which resulted in “church-schools” and the education of the common man

20
Q

Secularize

A

To make more humanistic and take away the religious aspect of something

21
Q

1990s Judge Roy Moore

A

Wanted to display Ten Commandments in Etowah County courtroom

22
Q

The Alabama Ten Commandments ruling was bitterly fought by?

A

The American Civil Liberties Union and the Alabama Freethought Association

23
Q

In 2003, the right to display the 10 Commandments was?

A

Ultimately taken away

24
Q

The Protestant Reformation occurred in?

A

The 1500s in Northern Europe

It encouraged fresh studies of the Bible and education for all

25
Q

Students in parochial schools were taught by?

A

Ministers

26
Q

Parochial were partially supported by?

A

State funding

27
Q

____ passed the first compulsory attendance law in ___

A

Massachusetts, 1852

28
Q

The “establishment of religion” clause of the first amendment came into question in 1947

A

Controversy concerned use of public funds for pupil transportation in parochial schools

29
Q

By a 5-4 vote, the Supreme Court ruled that?

A

The use of public funds for pupil transportation was improper

30
Q

Atheist Madelyn Murray O’Hair required?

A

Her son Bill to refuse to be involved in the morning school prayer