Kinesiology Flashcards

1
Q

Abduction

A

The movement of the limb away from the midline of the body

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2
Q

Adduction

A

The movement of the limb toward the midline of the body

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3
Q

Ambulatory

A

Able to walk or move about

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4
Q

Anterior or Ventral

A

Toward the front of theory, opposite of posterior

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5
Q

Axilla

A

The armpit

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6
Q

Cervical

A

Of or pertaining to the neck or cervix of the uterus

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7
Q

Deep

A

Farther from the surface

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8
Q

Diffuse

A

Spread out over a large area

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9
Q

Distal

A

Situated away from the center of the body or from the point of attachment

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10
Q

Dorsiflexion

A

Backward flexion; flexion of the foot in the upward direction

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11
Q

Extension

A

Straightening out of a joint, increasing the angle between the bones of a limb at the joint

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12
Q

External

A

Outside

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13
Q

Flexion

A

Bending or movement around a joint that decreases the angle berween the bones of a limb at the joint

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14
Q

Inferior

A

Situated lower, closer to the feet. Opposite of superior

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15
Q

Inverted

A

Turned inward

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16
Q

Lateral

A

Farther from the middle or center of the body opposite of medial

17
Q

Medial

A

Closer to the middle or center of the body, opposite of lateral

18
Q

Midline

A

Line which divides the body into left and right halves

19
Q

Palmar or Volar

A

Referring to the palm side of the hand or body

20
Q

Plantar

A

The bottom or sole of the foot

21
Q

Posterior or Dorsal

A

Toward the back or rear of the body opposite of anterior

22
Q

Pronation

A

Rotation of the hand or forearm so that the palm faces backwards or downwards

23
Q

Proximal

A

Situated nearer to the center of the body or point of attachment, opposite of distal

24
Q

Superficial

A

Nearer to the surface

25
Q

Superior

A

Situated higher, closer to the head. Opposite of inferior

26
Q

Supination

A

Rotation of the hand or forearm so that the palm faces forward or upwards

27
Q

Supine

A

Lying face up, opposite of prone