Water On Earth Flashcards

1
Q

The Water Cycle

A

The repeated movement of water through he environment in different forms

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2
Q

Evaporation

A

The changing of liquid to water vapor

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3
Q

Condensation

A

Water vapor turning in to liquid

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4
Q

Precipitation

A

When water falls from clouds as rain, sleet, snow, or hail

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5
Q

Runoff

A

Water moving downhill

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6
Q

Accumulation

A

Water collecting at the lowest point

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7
Q

Submilation

A

Ice changing into water vapor without first melting

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8
Q

Frost

A

When water vapor freezes without first melting

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9
Q

Cirrus Clouds

A

Thin, wispy, white clouds that are made of ice crystals

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10
Q

Vertical Clouds

A

Clouds that form vertically, sometimes called thunderheads or cumulonimbus

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11
Q

Alto(cumulus)

A

Dark bottom clouds b/c little sunlight gets through. Puffy cotton balls and small

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12
Q

Stratus

A

Layered and cover the whole sky, look darker

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13
Q

Fog

A

Stratus clouds at ground level

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14
Q

Transpiration

A

When water evaporates off of plants

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15
Q

Rain

A

Liquid water that falls from clouds

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16
Q

Sleet

A

Ice falls from clouds then melts and then freezes again

17
Q

Hail

A

When ice crystals are in a cloud and then blown by the wind and they connect to form hail

18
Q

Snow

A

Ice crystals fall as snow if the temp. Is below freezing

19
Q

Freezing Rain

A

Rain that falls from clouds and then freezes when it hits an object below freezing