Shoulder ROM and Muscles Flashcards

1
Q

ROM of shoulder in flexion, extension, abduction, adduction, IR, ER

A
Flexion - 180
Extension - 60
Abduction - 180
Adduction - 60
IR - 90
ER - 90
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2
Q

4 main muscles of shoulder flexion

A

Biceps
Anterior deltoid
Pec major
Coracobrachialis

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3
Q

Deltoid innervation and nerve root

A

Axillary C5,6

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4
Q

Biceps innervation and nerve root

A

Musculocutaneous C5,6

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5
Q

Coracobrachialis innervation and nerve root

A

Musculocutaneous C5,6

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6
Q

Pec major innervation and nerve root

A

Medial and lateral pectoral nerves C5-T1

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7
Q

5 main muscles of shoulder extension

A
Triceps
Latissimus dorsi
Posterior deltoid
Pec major
Teres major
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8
Q

Latissimus dorsi innervation and nerve root

A

Thoracodorsal nerve C 6,7,8

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9
Q

Teres major innervation and nerve root

A

Lower subscapular nerve C5,6

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10
Q

Triceps innervation and nerve root

A

Radial nerve C6, 7, 8

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11
Q

2 main muscles of shoulder abduction

A

Supraspinatus and middle deltoid

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12
Q

Supraspinatus innervation and nerve root

A

Suprascapular nerve C5, 6

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13
Q

7 muscles for shoulder adduction

A
Pec major
Coracobrachialis 
Triceps
Teres major
Deltoid
Infraspinatus
Latissimus dorsi
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14
Q

Infraspinatus innervation and nerve root

A

Suprascapular nerve C5, 6

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15
Q

Action of anterior, middle, posterior deltoid

A
Anterior = flexion, adduction, IR
Middle = abduction
Posterior = Extension, adduction, ER
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16
Q

5 muscles of internal rotation

A
Subscapularis
Latissimus dorsi 
Pec major
Teres major
Deltoid
17
Q

Subscapularis innervation and nerve root

A

Upper and lower subscapular nerves C5, 6, 7

18
Q

4 muscles for external rotation

A

Infraspinatus
Teres minor
Supraspinatus
Deltoid

19
Q

4 actions of pec major

A
  • flexion
  • extension
  • IR
  • adduction
20
Q

3 actions of latissimus dorsi

A
  • adduction
  • IR
  • extension
21
Q

Actions of coracobrachialis

A

Flexion and adduction

22
Q

Actions of teres major

A

Extension
IR
Adduction