The Water Cycle Flashcards

1
Q

Water Cycle

A

The process of water becoming different forms and never ever stops

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2
Q

Evaporation

A

The changing of liquid water to water vapor

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3
Q

Condensation

A

When water vapor turns into liquid water

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4
Q

Precipitation

A

When water falls to the ground as rain, sleet, snow, or hail

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5
Q

Sublimation

A

Ice changing into water vapor without first melting

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6
Q

Runoff

A

Water going down hill

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7
Q

Water vapor

A

Invisible gas

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8
Q

Transpiration

A

Is the process by which moisture si carried through plans from roots to small pores on the underside of leaves.

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9
Q

Fog

A

A cloud at ground level forms when air near the ground cools; the more water droplets that condenses the thicker the fog

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10
Q

Cumulus

A

Mid- altitude ; small, white puffy balls looks like a cotten ball, being fair weather

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11
Q

Stratus

A

Low- altitude, looks like a grey blanket covering the sky: brings a little rain drizzle

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12
Q

Cirrus

A

Thin, wispy, white: high altitude cloud: brings fair weather; looks like a feather

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13
Q

Vertical cloud

A

Thunderhead/thunderhead/cumulonimbus: grows vertically, stretch from 1,000 to 12,000 meters; can be very dark in color, brings thunderstorms

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14
Q

Rain

A

Starts as ice crystals ; turns to rain if the air temperature is good enough (ice crystals= snow)

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15
Q

Hail

A

Strong winds blow raindrops to the top of a cloud continues to happen and the ice gets bigger

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16
Q

Snow

A

Starts as ice crystals and stays ice crystals as long as the air temperature is below 0 degrees Celsius or 32 degrees F

17
Q

Sleet

A

Starts as ice crystals changes to raindrops ice cools and the raindrops freeze

18
Q

Freezing rain

A

Starts as ice crystals turns into raindrops air near ground is cold, rain freezes when it touches something