Haematology Flashcards

1
Q

pepper pot skull/lytic lesion

A

myeloma

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2
Q

rouleaux formation

A

myeloma

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3
Q

congo red staining

A

amyloid deposition of biopsied tissue in myeloma and AA amyloidosis

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4
Q

reed sternberg cells

A

hodgkins lymphoma

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5
Q

philadelphia chromosome (9 22 translocation)

A

chronic myeloid leukaemia

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6
Q

atypical lymphocytes

A

EBV (mononucleosis)

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7
Q

aur rods

A

acute myeloid leukaemia

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8
Q

BJP

A

multiple myeloma

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9
Q

itchy after a hot bath

A

polycythaemia rubra vera

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10
Q

translocation 8;14

A

burrkits lymphoma

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11
Q

alcohol makes it worse

A

hodgkins lymphoma

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12
Q

haemarthrosis

A

haemophilia

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13
Q

reduced levels of factor IX with christmas disease

A

haemophilia B

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14
Q

young boy with reduced levels of factor 8 and an increased APTT

A

haemophilia A

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15
Q

schillings test

A

B12 deficiency

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16
Q

smudge cells (immature leukocytes)

A

CLL - chronic lymphoblastic leukaemia

17
Q

JAK 2 mutation

A

PRV or essential thromobocytopenia

18
Q

NBT test

A

CGD - chronic granulomatous disease

19
Q

positive schumm’s test

A

intravascular haemolytic anaemia

20
Q

hair on end skull XR

A

major beta thalassaemia

21
Q

bite cells. blister cells and heinz bodies

A

G6PD deficiency

22
Q

russel bodies

A

chronic inflammation

23
Q

schisocytes

A

intravascular haemolysis

24
Q

microcytic anaemia

A
find the small cell 
Fe defic
thalassaemia
sideroblasic anaemia
anaemia of Chronic disease
25
Q

megaloblastic anaemia

A

can’t be fucked CBF
cytotoxic drugs - metho
B12 defic
folate defic