Intro to Dev (10) Flashcards
What is aggression?
Behavior that intentionally harms other people by inflicting pain
What is hostile aggression?
violent attitudes or actions that are done to harm another just for the sake of it
What is instrumental aggression?
Aggression that is a means to achieve an end
What is reactive aggression?
fear-based and impulsive aggression
What is relational aggression?
harm others through deliberate manipulation of their social standing
3 biological factors before birth that affect aggression?
Genetic predisposition
Prenatal problems
Difficult temperament
3 biological factors after birth that affect aggression?
Psychophysioloigcal response to conflict
Hormone levels
Neurological deficits
4 parenting factors that can affect aggression?
Inconsistency
Coerciveness
Abuse
Poor monitoring
3 peer factors that affect aggression?
Rejection
Deviancy
Gangs
4 sociocultural factors that affect aggression?
Poverty
Exposure to TV violence
High Risk Neighborhood
Poor schooling
2 sociocognitive beliefs that affect aggression?
Believe aggression is a social norm
Believe aggression yields rewards
Main idea of Bandura’s social learning theory?
children learn by observing and imitating others
4 mediational processes of Bandura’s social learning theory?
Attention
Retention
Reproduction
Motivation
What is the mediational process of attention?
Seeing the behavior performed and noting the result
What is the mediational process of retention?
Rehearsal of the events that were seen