Parasitology names ACARINA Flashcards

1
Q

What is the sub-order for acarina

A

Ixodoidea

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2
Q

What are the 2 families within Ixodoidea and their common names

A

1) Argasidae (soft ticks)

2) Ixodidae (hard ticks)

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3
Q

Argas persicus where belong and common name

A
Order Acarina 
Sub-order Ixodoidae
Family Argasidae 
Genus Argas 
the fowl tick
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4
Q

Ornithodoros moubata, Or. gurneyi where belong and common name

A
Class Arachnida
Sub-class Acari
Order Ixodida
Superfamily Ixodoidea
Family Argasidae
Genus Ornithodoros
tampan tick
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5
Q

Otobius megnini where belong and common name

A
Class Arachnida
Sub-class Acari
Order Ixodida
Superfamily Ixodoidea
Family Argasidae
Genus Obtobius
spinose ear tick
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6
Q

List the 6 genera of Ixodidae and which aren’t in aus

A
  • Ixodes
  • Boophilus
  • Haemaphysalis
  • Rhipicephalus
  • Dermacentor*
  • Hyalomma*
  • not in aus
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7
Q

List the 2 main species of Ixodes

A

1) Ixodes holocyclus
2) ixodes cornualus
look very similar

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8
Q

Ixodes holocyclus where belong and common name

A
Class Arachnida
Sub-class Acari
Order Ixodida
Superfamily Ixodoidea
Family Ixodidae
Geus Ixodes
the paralysis tick
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9
Q

*Dermacentor variabilis and D. andersoni what are they, what do they cause and where found

A

Hard ticks that cause paralysis

- North America

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10
Q

Boophilus microplus where belong and common name

A
Class Arachnida
Sub-class Acari
Order Ixodida
Superfamily Ixodoidea
Family Ixodidae
Genera Boophilus
The cattle tick
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11
Q

What is the main species in Boophilus

A

Boophilus microplus

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12
Q

Haemaphysalis where belong

A

Order Acarina
Sub-order Ixodoidea
Family Ixodidae
Genus

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13
Q

Haemaphysalis what is the main species and common name

A

H. longicornis - “bush tick”

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14
Q

Haemaphysalis longicornis where belong and common name

A
Class Arachnida
Sub-class Acari
Order Ixodida
Superfamily Ixodoidea
Family Ixodidae
Genus Haemaphysalis
the bush tick
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15
Q

Rhipicephalus where belong

A
Class Arachnida
Sub-class Acari
Order Ixodida
Superfamily Ixodoidea
Family Ixodidae
Genus
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16
Q

what is the main species of Rhipicephalus and common name

A

R. sanguineus - “brown dog tick”

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17
Q

Aponomma & Amblyomma where belong

A
Class Arachnida
Sub-class Acari
Order Ixodida
Superfamily Ixodoidea
Family Ixodidae
Genus
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18
Q

List the 3 orders for mites and their common name

A

1) Mesostigmata - gamasid mites
2) Trombidiformes
s.o. Prostigmata - trombidiform mites
3) Sarcoptiformes
“s.o.” Astigmatina - manage mites

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19
Q

What are the general features of Mesostigmata and the common name

A

gamasid mites

  • legs at anterior end of body
  • spiracles (stigma) between coxae 3 & 4
  • many free-living
  • No prominent anal groove
  • Hypostome without ridges
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20
Q

Dermanyssus gallinae what order within, common name

A

Order mesostigmata - gamasid mites

- red mite of poultry

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21
Q

Ornithonyssus spp.common name, 2 species within and order within

A

Mesostigmata - mites
fowl mites
0. bursa and 0. sylviarum

22
Q

TROMBIDIFORMES s.o. PROSTIGMATA common name and list the 4 genera

A

trombidiform mites (fuzzy ones)

  1. Trombicula
  2. Demodex
  3. Psorergates
  4. Cheyletiella
23
Q

Demodex canis what order belong to and common name

A

TROMBIDIFORMES

demodectic mange mite

24
Q

List the 3 other species of Demodex

A

D. phylloides - pig
D. bovis - cattle
D. cati - cat

25
Q

Psorergates ovis where belong and common name

A
Class Arachnida
Sub-class Acari or Acarina
Order Trombidiformes
Suborder Prostigmata
Sheep itch mite
26
Q

Cheyletiella where belong and 3 important species

A
Class Arachnida
Sub-class Acari or Acarina
Order Trombidiformes
Suborder Prostigmata
Genus
C. parasitivorax rabbits
C. yasguri dogs
C. blakei cats
27
Q

Cheyletiella parasitivorax where belong and host

A
Class Arachnida
Sub-class Acari or Acarina
Order Trombidiformes
Suborder Prostigmata
rabbits
28
Q

Cheyletiella yasguri where belong and host

A
Class Arachnida
Sub-class Acari or Acarina
Order Trombidiformes
Suborder Prostigmata
dogs
29
Q

Cheyletiella .blakei where belong and host

A
Class Arachnida
Sub-class Acari or Acarina
Order Trombidiformes
Suborder Prostigmata
cats
30
Q

Sarcoptes scabiei where belong, and common name

A
Class Arachnida
Sub-class Acari or Acarina
Order Sarcoptiformes
Suborder Astigmatina
Family Sarcoptidae
Sarcoptic mange mite
31
Q

Trixacarus caviae what is it and host

A

sarcoptid mite of guinea pigs

32
Q

Notoedres cati what is it and host

A

sarcoptid genera mainly on cats and rabbits

33
Q

Notoedres muris what is it and host

A

sarcoptid mite on rodents

34
Q

Genus Cnemidocoptes common name and the 3 important species

A

sarcoptid mites of birds

1) Cnemidocoptes gallinae
2) Cnemidocoptes mutans
3) Cnemidocoptes pili

35
Q

Cnemidocoptes gallinae what is it and host

A

sarcoptid mites of birds

in feathers, depluming mite of poultry

36
Q

Cnemidocoptes mutans what is it and host

A

sarcoptid mites of birds

on legs of chickens “scaly leg”

37
Q

Cnemidocoptes pili what is it and host

A

sarcoptid mites of birds

on beak and legs of psittacines (parrots) also budgies

38
Q

Psoroptidae where belong and what does it cause

A
Class Arachnida
Sub-class Acari or Acarina
Order Sarcoptiformes
Suborder Astigmatina
family 
cause scabs
39
Q

What are the 3 genera within the family psoroptidae what are the 3 genera and their hosts

A

1) Otodectes ear mite of cats & dogs
2) Psoroptes mites of ruminants, horses
3) Chorioptes mites of ruminants, horses

40
Q

Otodectes cynotis where belong and common name

A
Class Arachnida
Sub-class Acari or Acarina
Order Sarcoptiformes
Suborder Astigmatina
Family Psoroptidae
common ear mite of dogs and cats
41
Q

Genus Psoroptes what is the main 2 species and common name

A

1) P. ovis - sheep scab

2) P. cuniculi - ear mite of rabbit, horse, goat

42
Q

Psoroptes ovis where belong and common name

A
Sub-class Acari or Acarina
Order Sarcoptiformes
Suborder Astigmatina
Family Psoroptidae
sheep scab
43
Q

Psoroptes cuniculi where belong and common name

A
Sub-class Acari or Acarina
Order Sarcoptiformes
Suborder Astigmatina
Family Psoroptidae
ear mite of rabbit, horse, goat
44
Q

Genus Chorioptes what is the main species

A

Chorioptes bovis

45
Q

Chorioptes bovis where belong

A

Sub-class Acari or Acarina
Order Sarcoptiformes
Suborder Astigmatina
Family Psoroptidae

46
Q

Pneumonyssoides caninum what order within and common name

A

Mesostigmatid

nasal mite of the dog

47
Q

Ophionyssus natricis what order within and common name

A

Mesostigmatid

Snake mite

48
Q

Raillietina auris what order within and common name

A

Mesostigmatid

- ear mite of cattle, rare

49
Q

Sternostoma tracheacolum what order within and common name

A

Mesostigmatid

    • canary lung mite
  • Exception to ectoparasite rule
50
Q

List the 4 genera in mesostigmata

A

1) Dermanyssus
2) Ornithonyssus
3) Pneumonyssoides
4) sternostoma