Verbs avec null, à, de Flashcards

1
Q

c’est facile

A

de it is easy to

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2
Q

rever

A

de todream about

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3
Q

aider qqun

A

à to help s.o. to

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4
Q

venir- to have just done something normally in the present or imperfect. (He has just left.) (I just saw the theft)

A

venir de = to have just done something normally in the present or imperfect. (Il vient de partir.) (je viens de voir le vol)

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5
Q

Je suis content, heureuse, presse

A

De I am content, happy, pressed

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6
Q

Sourire

A

à to smile

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7
Q

espérer

A

NULL to hope to

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8
Q

falloir (il faut)

A

NULLto have to, be necessary to

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9
Q

Raconter

A

à to tell to

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10
Q

décider

A

à to persuade, convince

de to decide to

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11
Q

arreter

A

de stop

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12
Q

regretter

A

de toregret (doing)

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13
Q

c’est difficile

A

de it is difficult to

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14
Q

commencer

A

à to begin to

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15
Q

Vendre

A

à sell

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16
Q

APRÉS un Adjectif:

I am happy to help you

A

De After an Adjective

Je suis content de vous aider

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17
Q

Envoyer

A

à to send (COI in French)

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18
Q

s’arrêter

A

de stop

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19
Q

Écrire

A

à to write

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20
Q

Téléphoner

A

à to call (COI in French) de faire qqch

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21
Q

demander

A

de to ask to

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22
Q

Demander

A

to ask à COI (for permission)
demander de to ask (s.o. to do s.t.*)
demander à qqun de faire qqch ask s.o. to do s.t.

On utilise toujours la préposition de lorsque le sujet de demander diffère de celui de l’infinitif :
Ma sœur m’a demandé de rendre ses livres à la bibliothèque.

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23
Q

Parler(I spoke to him.)

A

à to speak to (J’ai parlé à lui.)

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24
Q

finir

A

de finish

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25
Q

avoir peur

A

de to be afraid of

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26
Q

permettre à qqun

A

de to allow s.o. to de faire qqch

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27
Q

préférer

A

NULL to prefer to

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28
Q

accepter

A

de accept

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29
Q

se manquer

A

de missing, lacking

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30
Q

dire

A

de to tell to

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31
Q

Présenter

A

à to introduce

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32
Q

éviter

A

de to avoid

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33
Q

Acheter

A

à buy from/ for

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34
Q

apprendre

A

à to learn

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35
Q

penser

A
à	to think of,about (imagine)
Je pense souvent à toi.
NULL Il pense partir demain.
de	to think about (rare-opinion only)
Que pensez-vous de cette declaration ?
36
Q

tenir

A

à to be eager to

37
Q

enseigner

A

à qqun à to teach s.o.to

38
Q

Offrir

A

à gift to

39
Q

chercher

A

à to try to

40
Q

parler(I’m talking about Mark.)

A

de speak of (Je parle de Mark.)

41
Q

devoir

A

NULL to have to

42
Q

pouvoir

A

NULL to be able to, can

43
Q

participer

A

à to participate

44
Q

hésiter

A

à to hesitate to

45
Q

continuer

A

à to continue to

46
Q

Laisser

A

à to leave to

47
Q

se dépêcher

A

de hurry

48
Q

essayer

A

de totry to

49
Q

Emprunter

A

à borrow from

50
Q

Dire

A

to tell à COI de faire qqch

51
Q

Souhaiter

A

à to wish

52
Q

venir- to happen to do something (If he should happen to die before me,)
venir- to come to (You should come to a meeting)

A

venir à = to happen to do something (S’il venait à mourir avant moi,)
= to come to (tu devrais venir à une reunion)

53
Q

empêcher qu’un

A

de to prevent s.o.from

54
Q

conseiller

A

de- to advise (à s.o.) to do (de faire) qqch

à qqun de faire qqch

55
Q

oublier

A

de forget

56
Q

désirer

A

NULL to want to

57
Q

choisir

A

de to choose to

58
Q

c’est important

A

de it is important

59
Q

Donner

A

give to à (COI in French)

60
Q

se mettre

A

à to begin again to

61
Q

Servir

A

à to be useful to

62
Q

Prêter

A

à lend to

63
Q

aller

A

NULL to be going to

64
Q

Répondre

A

à to respond to (COI in French)

65
Q

venir- to come (in order) to do something, to come and do something (She comes to get the clothes.)

A

venir (NULL) = to come (in order) to do something, to come and do something (Elle vient chercher les vêtements.)

66
Q

savoir

A

NULL to know how to

67
Q

j’ai envie, peur, l’habitude

A

de I have envy, fear, accustomed

68
Q

refuser

A

de refuse

69
Q

arriver

A

à to manage to

70
Q

détester

A

NULL to hate to

71
Q

promettre à qu’un

A

de to promise s.o. that (de faire qqch)

72
Q

Rendre

A

à to give back

73
Q

vouloir

A

NULL to want, wish to

74
Q

finir

A

de to finish (doing s.th.)

75
Q

inviter qqun

A

à to invite s.o.to

76
Q

c’est nécessaire

A

de it is necessary to

77
Q

aimer

A

NULL to love to

78
Q

réussir

A

à to succeed in

79
Q

jouer

A

à to play a game or sport

de to play an instrument

80
Q

manquer

A

à to miss someone

de to neglect (to do s.t.)

81
Q

y

A

This use of the preposition “à” leads us to use the pronoun “y” when referring to something that already has been mentioned.

82
Q

profiter

A

à to benefit

de to make the most of

83
Q

défendre

A

forbid s.o. (à qqun) to do de faire qqch.

84
Q

Interdire

A

to forbid à COI de faire qqch

85
Q

ordonner

A

to order à qqun de faire qqch