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6月单词 Flashcards

1
Q

Parlance

A

n. 传统说法，用语

In European/Sales/3D graphical / conventional Parlance

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2
Q

Designate

A

v. 标志，标明，指点

She designated the place where we were to meet.

Designated Beneficiaries

Black lines designated boundaries as a national park on this map.

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3
Q

Hoary

A

adj. 古老的，久远的，灰白色的
In spite of his hoary hair and beard, he was as young as the youngest of us, his venerable exterior served only as a white mantle to keep his youth perpetually fresh.

But as the years have passed, what once were fresh ideas hardened into hoary dogmas. (陈腐的)

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4
Q

Scrutinize

A

v. 端详

Scrutinize your lover’s drinking habit before you actually marry him.

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5
Q

Indeterminate relevance to

A

不确定的相关性

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6
Q

Perpetuate

A

v. 保持

We must perpetuate the system.

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7
Q

Ideographic

syllabic音节的
alphabetic

A

adj. 表意的

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8
Q

Parlance

A

n. 传统说法；用语

In European/Sales/3D graphic/rhetoric/conventional parlance

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9
Q

Designate

A

v. 标致；标明；指点
ｩ She designated the place there we were to meet. ｩ Designated beneficiaries指定受益人
ｩ` Black lines designated boundaries as a national park on this map.

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10
Q

Transliteration

A

音译

Transliterated as/into/from

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11
Q 
Nomadic
Pastoral
nomadic nation
Pamirs
Uighur Turks
A

游牧
田园牧歌的
帕米尔高原
维吾尔族人

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12
Q

Square with

A

协调一致；使说法/理论与事实相符
square ideas with others
square theory with fact
ｩ The Rat studies square with the fact we already know. ｩ If you ask her for the truth, she will be square with you.

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13
Q

Boon

A

n. 恩惠

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14
Q

Prostrate

A

v. 使屈服

ｩ` Prostrate oneself before

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15
Q

Abbot

A

男修道院院长

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16
Q

Conformable to

A

符合
ｩ` It’s possible that so perfect a seclusion隐居生活 though conformable with the habits and customs of the east, may not be practicable in Paris.

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17
Q

Terrain

A

领域

Rough/rugged terrain

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18
Q

Penetrate

A

v. 看透；穿透
ｩ We can’t penetrate into the nature of substance. 我们不能看透物质的本质 ｩ Computer access will penetrate all groups in society

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19
Q

Calamity

A

n. 灾难深重
ｩ Calamity ridden Chinese Nation ｩ National/Natural Calamity

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20
Q

Coterminous with

A

边界重合……相符
ｩ For Marx, social class was determined by and coterminous with economic class. ｩ No nation imagines itself coterminous with mankind.

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21
Q

Umbilical /An/

A

adj. 以脐带相连的

ｩ` London is umbilically linked to the rest of Britain in some crucial respects.

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22
Q

Intrude into

A

v. 入侵

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23
Q

Vestigial

A

adj. 退化的；萎缩的
vestigial structure
become vestigial

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24
Q

agrarian

A 
adj. 农耕的；农业的
agrarian reform土地改革
agrarian utopia人间乐土
agrarian zone/population 
industrial transition 
agrarian-based culture农业文明
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25
fringe
n．边缘 ｩ` Fringe benefit额外福利 ｩ` Fringe刘海 Fringe phenomenon
26
Ethnocentrism
n. 民族优越感；种族中心主义 ｩ` The recent crisis also underlined ethnocentrism of European Media. ｩ` Anyone who publicly questions the wisdom of current U.S. immigration policy is promotly charged with bigotry(顽固), prejudice, ethnocentrism, chauvinism, isolationism or selfish.
27
Sage
圣贤 | ｩ` Sage advice
28
Arbiter
n. 仲裁人 | ｩ` An arbiter of taste/conflicts
29
Retainers
家臣 loyal retainer Are you gonna put me on a retainer? 你这是要包养我吗？
30
mystique
n. 奥秘；神秘性； 宗教仪式 | ｩ` The feminine mystique in 2013 shows us how far we have come in certain freedoms.
31
Canny
adj. 精明的；节俭的cautious, prudent, managing | ｩ` Canny operator/politician
32
Awe
``` n. 对神的惊叹；敬畏 veneration be in awe of someone stand in awe of someone ｩ` Beijing was built to show off the power of the emperor and leave visitors in awe Awe+some awesome Aweless无惧的 ```
33
Vassal
Feudal/samurai vassal | Commanderies and districts郡县制
34
Gentry
（贬义）上流人士 Gentry society/power European gentry乡绅士族
35
Stratum
``` 社会阶层 The privileged upper stratum Social stratum Rock stratum Tilted stratum Stratum corneum 角质层 ```
36
Albeit
尽管
37
Efficacy ———efficacious
n. 功效；效力 ｩ` Medical efficacy ｩ` Self／collective efficacy
38
Mongols
蒙古人
39
Christendom
基督教世界 | Medieval Christendom
40
Preeminent | Preeminence
adj. 卓越 Regional Preeminence 区域优势 Economic preeminence 经济优势 ｩ` His country, he notes, has already suffered the humiliation of watching its global preeminence wither (v. 衰退)
41
Archetype
n. 原型 | Mythological archetype 神话原型
42
Apex
顶点
43
Hedge
对冲；交易平衡 用篱笆围住；避免正面回复 Hedge founds
44
Fief
封地；采邑； | sort fief 分类域
45
Connotation
n. 内涵；含义；暗示=implication | ｩ` That expression has a real negative connotation to a lot of Americans.
46
Enfeoff
[ɪnˈfif] v. 让渡；受封 ｩ` Enfeoff value ｩ` The system of enfeoffment
47
Taken together
总而言之
48
Statutory
adj. 法定的 | ｩ` Statutory authority/instrument行政法令/reserve准备金/prescription法定时效
49
Coquettish | Coquette
adj. 婀娜多姿的；妖艳的；卖弄风情的
50
Symposium
研讨会
51
Ambivalence
n. 矛盾的心理；正反感情并存 | Discoursal/Affective/consumer ambivalence
52
Entrepot
n. 转口；港口 Entrepot storage/port/retail Detail entrepot trade
53
Investiture
授职仪式
54
Oasis
绿洲
55
Inextricably
adv. 逃不掉的；解决不了的 | ｩ` Poor behavior is inextricably linked to poor reading skills
56
Culminate
v. 终极；最后；以......结尾 ｩ` Culminating goal/point/event ｩ` The argument culminated in a fist fight.
57
Exquisite
adj. 精致的；细腻的 ｩ` Its walls enclose a still-intact 12th-century round tower, 13th-century Gothic cathedral and exquisite 12th-century Romanesque chapel.
58
Tycoon
大亨
59
Provisional
=temporary shelter Possibility of settling up a provisional government
60
Compatriot
n.同胞
61
Full of tear and toil
(辛苦) 历尽艰辛
62
An unprecendented disaster
空前的灾难
63
Exodus
n. 《出埃及记》
64
Loot
n. 战利品；抢劫；掠夺品 vt. 抢劫，洗劫；强夺 vi. 洗劫，掠夺；抢劫 ｩ` Nazi looted hotels ｩ` They have been looting shops...... ｩ` The town has been plagued by armed thugs who have looted food supplies and terrorized the population.
65
Coarse
adj. 粗糙的；粗俗的；下等的 ｩ` a jacket made of very coarse cloth Coarse food
66
Vulgar
adj. 粗俗的；通俗的；本土的 | ｩ` The women laughed coarsely at the comedian's vulgar jokes.
67
gross, crude, coarse, vulgar
``` 这组词都有“粗鲁的，粗俗的”的意思，其区别是： gross 语气强烈，指粗鲁、无礼貌，令人讨厌。 crude 与vulgar同义，也指言谈举止粗俗，不文雅，缺乏教养。 coarse 指缺乏教养，言谈粗俗，举止粗野，可与vulgar换用。 vulgar 侧重指对听者的冒犯，往往强调粗野，言行、趣味不高，缺乏教养。 ```
68
Atrocity
n. 暴行 | Mass atrocity
69
Annex
vt. 附加；获得；并吞 n. 附加物；附属建筑物 ｩ` Annex A 附件A ; 附件里是 ; 附件是 ｩ` Indonesia's annexation of East Timor (东帝汶) never won the acceptance of the United Nations.
70
Anschluss
德奥合并
71
Palpable
adj. 易觉察地；可触知地 ｩ` Palpable Presense 身历其境的感觉 ｩ` The tension between Amy and Jim is palpable. ｩ` The sense in Pakistan that the country has entered a downward spiral is palpable.
72
Scruffy
adj. 破旧的；肮脏的；不整齐的 ｩ` The scruffy girl in gingham could be the daughter of a suddenly wealthy oilman. ｩ` Scruffy looking 不擅长打扮 ｩ` scruffy dressed 衣着不整洁
73
Allegation
n. 主张，断言；辩解 ｩ` primary allegation 首次答辩 ; 首次答辨 ; 一开始的答辩 ｩ` take allegation 负责 ｩ` groundless allegation 谣言 ｩ` material allegation 实质性主张 ｩ` And specifically, there's an allegation out there that you're going to give drone strikes a pass.
74
China was not consistent in its position concerning the issue of......
consistent in its position
75
Adamantly
adv. 坚硬无比地；坚强地；固执地；不动摇地 ｩ` She Says Adamantly ｩ` Jack Adamantly Refuses/denies/opposes
76
中国驻维也纳总领事 大使、大使馆、领事馆 使者
Chinese Consul General in Vienna Ambassador, embassy, consulate Emissary
77
1. 使馆与领事馆的区别 | 2. 使馆人员构成
1. 使馆：政治目的，兼有领事馆作用（建交后；在首都；最高；常设） 领事馆：人员以及出入境管理 2. 大使 特派全权公使 envoy extraordinary and minister plenipotentiary 参赞 counselor
78
Rampant
adj. 猖獗的；蔓延的；狂暴的；奔放的 ｩ` Inflation/corruption is rampant and industry in decline. ｩ` Rampant Materialism/Globalization
79
``` 集中营名字： 特莱西恩施塔特 罗兹(波兰) （大创） （奥斯维辛） ```
Theresienstadt Lodz Dachau Auschwitz
80
Solicit
vt. 征求；招揽；请求；乞求 He's already solicited their support on health care reform. Solicit sb’s help Solicit aid from the minister
81
Bid farewell 辞别 In exile Take refugee Pagoda-style house 塔形状的房子
记着表达

English (3 decks)

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