6. HUMAN HEALTH Flashcards

1
Q

Total no of bones in child

A

300

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2
Q

No of bones in skull

A

8

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3
Q

Pairs of Ribs in man

A

12

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4
Q

Strongest bone is found in?

A

Femur (Thigh bone)

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5
Q

Smallest bone of Human body

A

Stapes

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6
Q

Which vitamin functions as both hormone and visual pigment

A

Vitamin A (Retinal)

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7
Q

Bacterial Diseases

A

• Dysentery
• Plague
• Diphtheria
• Cholera
• Typhoid
• Poeumonia

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8
Q

Viral Diseases

A

• Common cold
• Mumps
• Measles
• Viral hepatitis
• Dengue fever
• Chikungunya
• Chicken pox
• Poliomyelitis

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9
Q

Fungal diseases

A

Candidiasis
Athlete’s foot

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10
Q

Protzoan diseases

A

• Malaria
• Amoebiasis
• African sleeping sickness
• Kala-azar

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11
Q

Helminthic diseases

A

Ascariasis
Filariasis

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12
Q

ORS composition

A

Sodium chloride, sodium bicarbonate, pott chloride, glucose, sucrose and water

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13
Q

Kaashiorkor is caused by deficiency of?

A

Protien

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14
Q

Causitive agent of peptic ulcer is?

A

Helicobater pylori

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15
Q

Sleeping sickness is caused by?

A

Parasite - Trypanosoma brucei

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16
Q

Energy in our body is stores in the form of?

A
17
Q

Enzyme in saliva

A

Amylase… helps in breaking down food

18
Q

What happens to food in stomach

A

Mixed with HCL and pepsin
Pepsin digest’s protien partially

19
Q

Complete digestion of food is done in?

A

Small intestine

20
Q

Which of the following organism does not obey the ‘cell theory’?

A

Virus

21
Q

The fact that new cells arise from pre-existing cells was proposed by

A

R Virchow

22
Q

Function of amylase

A

Beaks down starch and carbohydrates into sugars

23
Q

Function of pepsin

A

Breaking down of protien into peptide and amino acids

24
Q

function of lipase

A

digestion of lipids

25
Q

Which enzymes do not work at acidic ph

A

Trypsin and amylase

26
Q

Exit of food from stomach is regulated by?

A

Sphincter muscle