6 The truth about property investing Flashcards

(41 cards)

1
Q

What percentage of property investors own one rental property?

A

76 per cent

According to an ABS survey of property investors.

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2
Q

What percentage of property investors own two rental properties?

A

16 per cent

Based on findings from an ABS survey.

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3
Q

What percentage of property investors own three or more rental properties?

A

8 per cent

Results from an ABS survey indicate this figure.

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4
Q

What are the three main reasons people invest in property?

A
  • To save (income) tax
  • To make money
  • Out of a love of landlording
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5
Q

What is negative gearing?

A

A property investing strategy that allows investors to access an immediate tax deduction while potentially building wealth via long-term capital appreciation.

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6
Q

How can negative gearing reduce income tax?

A

If property expenses exceed income, the loss offsets other taxable income, reducing overall income tax paid.

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7
Q

What are the three types of real estate profit?

A
  • Capital gains
  • Lump-sum cash profits
  • Recurring positive cashflow returns
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8
Q

True or False: Most landlords genuinely enjoy being landlords.

A

False

Most landlords feel they are helping tenants rather than enjoying the role.

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9
Q

What is the first step in the negative gearing model?

A

Equity and lifestyle

Involves earning money from your job after deducting living expenses, taxes, and superannuation.

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10
Q

What does acquiring a negatively geared property typically involve?

A

Ongoing cash outflow due to property expenses being higher than income.

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11
Q

What are the two ways to profit from a negatively geared property?

A
  • Property value increases beyond after-tax loss plus inflation
  • Cashflow increases or expenses decrease to achieve positive gearing
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12
Q

What is the positive gearing model?

A

A property investment strategy where properties generate a positive cashflow rather than a loss.

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13
Q

What is the key difference between cash properties and cashflow properties?

A
  • Cash properties: Acquired for lump-sum gains
  • Cashflow properties: Provide ongoing positive cashflow returns
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14
Q

What does the first third of cashflow surplus get allocated to?

A
  • Reinvesting back into the property
  • Paying off debt
  • Providing incentives for tenants
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15
Q

What is a strategy for increasing tenant satisfaction?

A

Providing incentives such as nursery vouchers or minor property improvements.

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16
Q

What is the second third of positive cashflow used for?

A
  • Replacing salary
  • Reinvesting to grow the empire
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17
Q

What is the final third of positive cashflow allocated to?

A

Purchasing assets designed to earn capital gains.

18
Q

What is pyramiding your profits?

A

Using net positive cashflow to acquire additional cash and cashflow properties.

19
Q

What is the passive income needed to work one less day per week if earning $50,000 annually?

A

$192 per week

This is calculated to maintain lifestyle without financial loss.

20
Q

What are the two popular classes of assets for capital growth?

A
  • Shares
  • Real estate
21
Q

What is meant by ‘pyramiding your profits’?

A

Allocating a third of your net positive cashflow to savings/equity to acquire other cash and cashflow property

This approach creates a new positive cashflow model and compounds returns.

22
Q

What are the two most popular classes of assets for capital growth?

A
  • Shares
  • Property
23
Q

How can shares generate returns in the stock market?

A

By going long in a rising market or going short in a declining market.

24
Q

What is the purpose of allocating a third of positive cashflow to growth-focused assets?

A

To earn capital gains rather than cash or cashflow returns.

25
What is the first step in the positive gearing model?
Compound the return of existing property by channelling one-third of cashflow surplus into debt repayment or property improvements.
26
What happens to the final third of cashflow surplus in the positive gearing model?
It is used to buy assets with low income but high capital gain return.
27
What is the benefit of capital appreciation in the context of property investing?
It provides an increase in the value of the underlying property.
28
What are the two methods to access capital gains from property?
* Selling the property * Borrowing against the asset
29
True or False: The positive gearing spiral increases wealth with each property acquired.
True
30
What are the three ways to make money in real estate?
* Property appreciation * Lump-sum cash gains from value addition * Recurring positive cashflow returns
31
What is the recommended property investing strategy for achieving financial freedom?
Positive gearing.
32
What is the primary difference between the majority of investors and the Steve McKnight model?
* Majority: Negatively geared properties for tax savings * McKnight: Positively geared properties for immediate profit
33
What does relying on capital gains for retirement income imply?
It requires selling assets to manage debt levels, which can trigger additional capital gains.
34
What is the risk of relying solely on capital appreciation?
It is uncertain and can lead to financial dependency on further appreciation.
35
Fill in the blank: Positive cashflow returns occur ______ of property prices.
independently
36
What is the advantage of quick-turn real estate investing strategies?
They generate lump-sum gains to build investment capital.
37
What should an investor prioritize if their goal is financial independence?
Positive cashflow returns first, then capital appreciation.
38
What does diversification in investing entail?
Allocating profits to different classes of assets to hedge against investment risks.
39
Insight #1 states that many investors only acquire a few rental properties because:
They cannot afford to own more.
40
Insight #2 suggests that to achieve different outcomes in property investment, one must:
Do something different than the 'normal' way of negative gearing.
41
What advice is given regarding buying loss-making real estate?
Do not listen to those who suggest it’s a good idea.