STEVE Flashcards

1
Q

In Mendel’s time, most people believed that

A

C

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2
Q

Which of the following statements is true?

A

A

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3
Q

In his experiments with plants, Mendel removed which part of the plant to prevent unwanted fertilizations?

A

D

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4
Q

A locus is

A

D

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5
Q

Mendel’s study of genetics differed from those of his contemporaries because he

A

C

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6
Q

Which of the following descriptions of Mendel is incorrect?

A

A

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7
Q

Which organism did Mendel use to work out the laws of segregation and independent assortment?

A

C

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8
Q

Various forms of a gene at a given locus are called

A

B

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9
Q

If R is dominant to r, the offspring of the cross of RR with rr will

A

B

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10
Q

Mendel found that pea plants expressing a recessive trait

A

A

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11
Q

Hybrid organisms produced from a cross between two pure-breeding organisms belong to which generation?

A

D

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12
Q

If short hair (L) is dominant to long hair (l), animals LL and Ll have the same

A

C

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13
Q

According to Mendel, what kind of genes “disappear” in F1 pea plants?

A

C

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14
Q

. If tall (D) is dominant to dwarf (d), and two homozygous varieties DD and dd are crossed, then what kind of offspring will be produced?

A

B

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15
Q

The F2 phenotypic ratio of a monohybrid cross is

A

E

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16
Q

If all offspring of a cross have the genotype Aa, the parents of the crosses would most likely be

A

A

17
Q

Short hair (L) is dominant to long hair (l). If a short-haired animal of unknown origin is crossed with a long-haired animal and they produce one long-haired and one short-haired offspring, this would indicate that

A

B

18
Q

For Mendel’s explanation of inheritance to be correct,

A

B

19
Q

The results of a testcross reveal that all offspring resemble the parent being tested. That parent necessarily is

A

C

20
Q

Some dogs have erect ears; others have drooping ears. Some dogs bark when following a scent; others are silent. Erect ears and barking are due to dominant alleles located on different chromosomes. A dog homozygous for both dominant traits is mated to a droopy-eared, silent follower. The phenotypic ratio expected in the F1 generation is

A

B

21
Q

Some dogs have erect ears; others have drooping ears. Some dogs bark when following a scent; others are silent. Erect ears and barking are due to dominant alleles located on different chromosomes. If two dihybrids are crossed

A

B

22
Q

A testcross involves

A

E

23
Q

For monohybrid experiments, a testcross could result in which of the following ratios?

A

A

24
Q

If all the offspring of a testcross are alike and resemble the organism being tested, then that parent is

A

A

25
Q

Mendel’s principle of independent assortment states that

A

D

26
Q

An individual with a genetic makeup of aa BB is said to be

A

A

27
Q

A dihybrid cross of two contrasting pure-breeding organisms

A

C

28
Q

Individuals with the genotype Gg Hh Ii Jj will produce how many different kinds of gametes?

A

E

29
Q

In cocker spaniels, black coat color (B) is dominant over red (b), and solid color (S) is dominant over spotted (s). If a red spotted male was crossed with a black solid female and all the offspring from several crosses expressed only the dominant traits, the genotype of the female

A

A

30
Q

In cocker spaniels, black coat color (B) is dominant over red (b), and solid color (S) is dominant over spotted (s). If two black solid dogs were crossed several times and the total offspring were eighteen black solid and five black spotted puppies, the genotypes of the parents would most likely be

A

D

31
Q

In cocker spaniels, black coat color (B) is dominant over red (b), and solid color (S) is dominant over spotted (s). If two dihybrids (Bb Ss) were crossed, what fraction of the black solid offspring would be homozygous?

A

C