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NBSTSA Practice Test Thingy > Worksheet #4 (2nd Week) > Flashcards

Worksheet #4 (2nd Week) Flashcards

Study worksheet

1
Q

adnexa refers to

A

accessory organs

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2
Q

a drop is denoted by the abbreviation :

A

GTT

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3
Q

the abbreviation UNG refers to :

A

ointment

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4
Q

Proximal is a term that indicates a point :

A

near to the body

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5
Q

adduction means :

A

movement towards the midline plane

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6
Q

ischemic can be defined as :

A

a decreased supply of O2 to the body part is organ

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7
Q

a customer is:

A

herniation is the urinary bladder

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8
Q

nulli is a prefix that means

A

none

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9
Q

false is indicates by the prefix

A

pseudo

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10
Q

tiny red or purple spots in the skin appearing as a result of small hemorrhage within the dermal or submucosal layers are called

A

petechiae

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11
Q

kerato refers to

A

horny

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12
Q

the suffix lysis means

A

breaking down

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13
Q

the left eye is indicates by what letters

A

OS

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14
Q

tissue death is called

A

necrosis

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15
Q

the secretion of excessive sweat is also known as

A

diaphoresis

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16
Q

What radiographic procedure produces the ability to make images in multiple planes

A

MRI

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17
Q

the absence of a normal body opening , duct , or canal is called :

A

atresis

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18
Q

epistaxis can be defined as

A

bleeding from the nose

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19
Q

blood has analysis is called

A

ABG

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20
Q

a ganglion is a

A

collection of nerve endings

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21
Q

the lungs are covered in a serous memberanous sac called

A

visceral plura

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22
Q

the passageway for foods and liquids into the digestive system, and for air into the respiratory system, is the

A

pharynx

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23
Q

the vocal cords are located in the

A

larynx

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24
Q

the function of the trachea is to

A

conduct air to and from The lungs

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25
Q

the nasal cavity is divided into two portions by the

A

septum

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26
Q

the bones of the palm of the hand are referred to as

A

metacarpals

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27
Q

the muscles important in respiration are:

A

intercostal

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28
Q

the thick , fan shaped muscle that lies in the anterior chest is the

A

pectoralis major

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29
Q

the triangular muscle of the shoulder that addicts the arm is the

A

deltoid

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30
Q

which of the abdominal muscles originated at the pub is bone and ends in the ribs

A

rectus abdominis

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31
Q

one of the principle muscles of the pelvic floor is the

A

leav to ani

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32
Q

the gastrocnemius is the chief muscle of the

A

calf of the leg

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33
Q

a connective tissue band that hold bones together is called

A

ligament

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34
Q

the two bones that form the side walls and roof of the cranium are the

A

parietal bones

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35
Q

the stermocleidomastoid muscle is located

A

along the sides of The neck

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36
Q

the medial bone of the forearm which is located on the small finger side of the hand is called the

A

ulna

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37
Q

the bone that is shaped like a butterfly and forms the anterior portion of the base of the cranium is

A

sphenoid bone

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38
Q

the bone that forms the posterior portion of the shill is the

A

occipital bone

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39
Q

the lower​ jaw bone is the

A

mandibular bone

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40
Q

the bone located in the neck between the mandible and the larynx which supports the tongue and provides attachment for some of its muscles is The

A

hyoid bone

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41
Q

the adult vertebral column has

A

26 bones

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42
Q

the bone in the axial skeleton that does not articulate with any other bone is The

A

hyoid

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43
Q

how many cervical vertebrae are there

A

7

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44
Q

the number of pairs of ribs is

A

12

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45
Q

a slender rod like bone that located at the base of the neck and runs horizontally is the

A

clavicle​

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46
Q

the nucleus pillow is is The

A

cushioning mass within a intervertebral disk

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47
Q

the upper flaring portion of the hip bone is the

A

ilium

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48
Q

a large opening at the base of the skull through which the spinal cord passes is the

A

foramen magnum

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49
Q

the larger weight baring bone of the lower leg is the

A

tibia

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50
Q

the bone that bits the acetabulum forming a join is the

A

femur

51
Q

another name for the knee cap is

A

patella

52
Q

the manner and that line closed cavities within the body are called

A

serous membrane​

53
Q

the longer bone in the body is the

A

femur

54
Q

a rounded protuberance found at a point of articulation with another bone is called

A

condyle

55
Q

an infection of the bone is

A

osteomyelitis

56
Q

the epiphyses are the

A

ends of the long bones

57
Q

oil glands of the skin are called

A

sebaceous glands

58
Q

the periosteum is

A

the members that covers the bone

59
Q

a transparent structure that permits the eye to focus rays to form an image on the retina is the

A

lens

60
Q

the purpose of the Iris is to

A

regulate the amount of light entering the eye

61
Q

the nerve that carries visual impulses to the brain is the

A

optics

62
Q

the structure that is seen from the outside as the colored portion of The eye us the

A

iris

63
Q

the white outer layer of the eyeball is the

A

sclera

64
Q

a jelly like substance in the eyes posterior cavity is called

A

vitreous humorous

65
Q

the structure that connects the middle ear and the throat allowing the eardrum to vibrate freely is the

A

eustachian tube

66
Q

the conjunctiva is the

A

covering of the anterior globe except the cornea

67
Q

the number of pairs of spinal nerves is

A

31

68
Q

the great sensory nerve of the face and head is the

A

trigeminal

69
Q

the cranial nerve that contains special sense fiber for hearing as well as for balance isn

A

cranial nerve VIII

70
Q

the board of the brain responsible for maintenance of the balance and muscle tone as well as coordination of voluntary muscle is the

A

cerebellum

71
Q

the frontal temporal parietal and occipital lines are division of the

A

cerebrum

72
Q

the area of The brain that controls the respiratory center is the

A

medulla oblongata

73
Q

the largest part of the brain is the

A

cerebrum

74
Q

the our most covering of the brain and spinal cord is the

A

dura mater

75
Q

cerebrospinal fluid circulates freely in the

A

sub arachnoid space

76
Q

the brain contains four fluid spaces called

A

ventricles

77
Q

what structures transmits sound vibrations to The inner ear

A

tympanic membrane

78
Q

the winding come shaped tube of the inner ear is the

A

cochlea

79
Q

name the three bones of the particular chain

A

incus stapes malleus

80
Q

cross matching of blood determines wha

A

determines suitability of donor by mixing donor rbc w recipients serum.

81
Q

tebhighly specialized blood cell whose function is oxygen transportation

A

red blood cells

82
Q

a differential count provides and estimates of

A

the percentage of each type of white cell

83
Q

mixing of incompatible bloods may result in

A

aggulutination

84
Q

platelets are essential for

A

coagulation of blood

85
Q

in the normal adult the average number of leukocytes per cubic millimeter of circulating blood is

A

5000 to 10000

86
Q

bloods large superficial vein in The lower extremity which begins in the foot and extends up the medial side of the leg the knee and Then The thigh is called

A

greater saphenous vein

87
Q

skip

A

skip

88
Q

skip

A

skip

89
Q

skip

A

skip

90
Q

skip

A

skip

91
Q

the veins of the head and neck are drained by the

A

jugular vein

92
Q

which arteries supply. the heart

A

coronary arteries

93
Q

the atrioventricular nodes causes

A

ventricular contraction

94
Q

why would an aspirated foreign body be more likey to enter the right bronchus rather that he left bronchus

A

the right honchos is more ventricles shortest as wider than the left

95
Q

the spleen filters

A

blood

96
Q

circulation that is established through an anastomosis between two vessels supplying or draining two adjacent structure is called

A

collateral circulation

97
Q

which artery supplies the head and neck

A

carotid

98
Q

the serous membrane that covers the heart is the

A

pericardium

99
Q

The Circle of Willis is located

A

at the base of the brain

100
Q

the branch of the external iliac artery that is located in the thigh is called

A

the femoral artery

101
Q

the descending aorta terminates at the level of the fourth lumbar vertebrae dividing into

A

Celiac artery

102
Q

the contraction of the heart are synchronized and regulated by the pacemaker of the heart called the

A

sinoartial node

103
Q

tiny blood vessels that permeate and nourish tissues are called

A

capillaries

104
Q

the wall or partition diving the heart into right and left sides is called the

A

septum

105
Q

the heart valve that closes at the time the right ventricle begins pumping preventing blood from returning to the atrium is the

A

tricuspid

106
Q

the inner linking for the heart composed of smooth delicate membrane is called

A

endocardium

107
Q

the spleen is located

A

the left hypochondriac region

108
Q

the tonsils spleen and thyroid and part of what system

A

lymphatic

109
Q

the s shaped bend in the lower colon is called the

A

sigmoid

110
Q

the reasonable of water and electrolytes is the. main function of the

A

large intestines

111
Q

the terminal portion of the large intestines is the

A

anal canal

112
Q

which structure lies retoperitineal

A

kidneys

113
Q

the first portion of the large intestines is the

A

cecum

114
Q

the appendix is attached to the

A

cecum

115
Q

the primary function of the gallbladder is

A

storage of bile

116
Q

when the gallbladder contracts bike is ejected into the

A

duodenum

117
Q

the are in the duodenum where the common bile duct and pancreatic duct empty is called

A

the ampulla of vater

118
Q

thwhat stricter is also known as the fatty apron

A

greater omentum

119
Q

the common bile duct is the union of the

A

cystic duct and hepatic duct

120
Q

the yellow tinge in the skin symptomatic of obstruction jaundice is caused by the accumulation of what substance in the blood and tissue

A

bilirubin

121
Q

the head of the pancreas is located

A

in the curve of the duodenum

122
Q

the sphincter at the junction of the small and large intestine is the

A

illeocecal sphincter

123
Q

the portion of the small intestine that receives secretions from the pacreas and the liver is the

A

du

124
Q

the region of the stomach that connects to the duodenum is the

A

pylorus

NBSTSA Practice Test Thingy (6 decks)

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