Immunosuppressants Flashcards

1
Q

Name the polyclonal IgG against human T-lymphocytes

A

Antithymocyte Globulin (Atgam-horse monoclonal; Thymoglobulin- rabbit monoclonal)

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2
Q

Name the co stimulatory molecules

A

Muromonav-CD3 (Orthoclone CD3), Belatacept (NULOJIX)

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3
Q

Name the CD-25 Inhibitors

A

Daclizumab(Zenapax), Basiliximab (Simulect)

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4
Q

Name the calcineurin inhibitors

A

Cyclosporine, Tacrolimus, Pimecrolimus

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5
Q

Name the Nuclear Transcription Inhibitors

A

Methylprednisolone

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6
Q

Name the mTOR Inhibitors

A

Sirolimus

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7
Q

Name the Cell cycle disruptors

A

Mycophenolate mofetil, Azathioprine, Methotrexate, Cyclophosphamide

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8
Q

What is Induction?

A

At time of transplantaion, High Dose, Individualized to patient (donor specific transfusion or irradiation as drug alternatives)

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9
Q

What is Maintenance?

A

While transplant organ is in recipient, low dose (tolerable in chronic use; not without side effects)

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10
Q

What is Rescue?

A

When organ is being rejected; high does, chronically intolerable

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