The Big Ideas And The Right Thing - LECT 6 Flashcards

1
Q

What is the use of quantum mechanics?

A

Explains the interaction between energy and matter on a small scale

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2
Q

Who was a key role in quantum mechanics?

A

Einstein

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3
Q

What did Einstein conclude using quantum mechanics?

A

Figure out the photoelectric effect and called them photons

- absorb light and give off electrons

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4
Q

What was the historical belief of biological evolution?

A

Used to think there’s a supernatural origin

- fossil evidence = species were not static and in fact were dynamic

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5
Q

Who was a key role in the change of biological evolution?

A

Charles Darwin

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6
Q

What did Charles Darwin discover about biological evolution?

A

Discovered that the environmental conditions would change evolution = natural selection
- if life could change and diversify than point of origin exists and therefore non-supernatural

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7
Q

What was the historical belief about cosmology and the universe?

A

Used to think the Milky Way was the whole universe

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8
Q

Who was a key role in cosmology and the universe?

A

Edwin Hubble

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9
Q

What did Hubble develop and discover about the universe?

A

Hubble was skeptic so developed the Hubble space telescope

  • measured distance
  • objects moving away from us appeared redder = expansion of the universe = supported the Big Bang
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