6.1 Study guide Flashcards
(12 cards)
1
Q
Why is carbon a versatile element
A
it can form single, double, triple bonds
2
Q
hydrolysis
A
- breaks down
-water is added
-H2O is split into H+ and OH-
-H+ and OH- attach to ends
-requires enzymes
3
Q
Dehydration synthesis
A
- joins monomers by taking H2O
-one monomer donates OH-
-other monomer donates H+
-together they form H2O
-requires energy and enzymes
4
Q
Isomer
A
molecules with same molecular formula but different structures
5
Q
polymers
A
made up of monomers
6
Q
hydroxl
A
polar
7
Q
carbonyl
A
polar
8
Q
sulfhyrdal
A
polar
9
Q
carboxyl
A
negative charge
10
Q
phosphate
A
negative charge
11
Q
amino
A
positive charge
12
Q
A
