Thrombocytopaenia Flashcards

1
Q

Define Thrombocytopaenia

A
  • Platelets <150x10*9/l
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2
Q

Failure of platelet production as cause

A
  • Aplastic anaemia
  • Drugs (tolbutamide, chlorothiazides)
  • Viruses (EBV. CMV, Varicella)
  • Bone marrow infiltration (leukaemia, lymphoma, carcinoma, myelofibrosis)
  • Alcohol
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3
Q

Shortened platelet survival as cause

A
  • ITP
  • DIC
  • Drugs (heparin, quinine, bendroflumethiazide, methotrexate, phenytoin, ranitidine, NSAIDs)
  • Alcohol
  • Infection
  • Secondary autoimmune (SLE, CLL, HIV)
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