Class 4 - Practice Transformation & Community Engagement Flashcards
Triple Aim
- Experience of care
- Health of a population
- Per capita costs
Patient-centered care
Providing care that is respectful of and responsive to individual patient preferences, needs, and values - ensuring that patient values guide all clinical decisions
PCMH
A care delivery model whereby patient treatment is coordinated through the primary care physician to ensure patients receive the necessary care when and where they need it, in a manner they can understand
Benefits of PCMH - Patient Care & Outcomes
- Enhanced patient and staff satisfaction
- Access to tools to manage patient populations, i.e., disease registries, health information exchanges
- Improved communication among staff and patients through patient portals and other innovative communication vehicles
- Care coordinated and integrated across all elements of the healthcare system
Benefits of PCMH - Work Environment
- Workflows and efficiencies customized to the practice
- Providers/staff working at the top of their licensure/certification
- Team-based approach to providing care
- Achieve recognition for the work already performed
- Staff satisfaction
Benefits of PCMH - Financial Incentives
- Incentives and enhanced payment for achieving PCMH recognition
- Providers able to share in DSRIP funds once PPS is successful in meeting metrics; PCMH aligns with DSRIP goals
PCMH standards
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APC gate 1 (technical assistance for care transformation)
Commitment and preparation
- Practices must show evidence of commitment to change
- Shared responsibility among payers and providers in the region is needed to ensure that payers participating in financially supporting APC represent a critical mass of the practice’s panel (60% of practice’s patients)
APC gate 2
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APC gate 3
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Health equity
The means that everyone has a fair and just opportunity to be healthy
Health disparities
Inequalities that exist when members of certain population groups do not benefit from the same health status as other groups
Health literacy
The degree to which individuals have the capacity to obtain, process, and understand basic health information and services needed to make appropriate health decisions
Social and economic factors in health inequity
Social and economic factors = 40% in addressing health inequities; other 60% = 30% healthy behaviors, 10% physical environment, 10% access to care, 10% quality of care
Social and economic factors in health inequity
Social and economic factors [education, employment, income, social support, community safety] = 40% in addressing health inequities; other 60% = 30% healthy behaviors, 10% physical environment, 10% access to care, 10% quality of care