Vocab Flashcards

1
Q

Observation

A

Process if gathering information in a careful orderly way.

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2
Q

DNA

A

Nucleic acid that contains the sugar deoxyribose

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3
Q

Evolution

A

Changes over time

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4
Q

Theory

A

A well tested explanation that unifies a broad range of observations

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5
Q

Metabolism

A

Sum of all chemical reactions within an organism

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6
Q

Homeostasis

A

Process by which and organism maintains a stable internal environment.

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7
Q

Hypothesis

A

A scientific explanation for a set of observations

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8
Q

Controlled variable

A

The factor in an experiment that the scientist keeps the same.

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9
Q

Spontaneous generation

A

A hypothesis that states that life can arise from nonliving matter

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10
Q

Stimulis

A

The signal to which and organism responds

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11
Q

Responding variable

A

A factor in an experiment that the scientist wants to observe

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12
Q

Inference

A

A logical explanation based on prior knowledge and experience.

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13
Q

Controlled experiment

A

Allows a scientist to isolate and test a single variable.

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14
Q

Cell specialization

A

Separate roles for each type of cell in a multicellular

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15
Q

Manipulated variable

A

Factor in an experiment that the scientist purposefully changes

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16
Q

Binomial nomenclature

A

A system of two part names: Homosapien

Homo = genes. Sapiens = species