Infertility Flashcards

1
Q

Definition of infertility

A

Failure to conceive after 1 year of regular unprotected intercourse

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2
Q

Things to encourage in cases of infertility

A
  • regular intercourse
  • weight loss
  • smoking cessation
  • folic acid supplements
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3
Q

Referral criteria for infertiltiy

A
  • infertile couples living together in a stable relationship for 2 years who are willing
  • single and lesbian women wanting donor insemination
  • women 41 yrs or younger
  • no more than 1 live child in union
  • BMI <35
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4
Q

Special investigations for infertility

A
  • midluteal phase serum progesterone
  • US
  • semen analysis
  • assessment of tubal patency (hysterosalpingography)
  • HIV, VDRL, rubella
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5
Q

Treatment options for infertility

A
  • medical ovulation induction with clomiphene citrate or gonadotrophins
  • artificlal insemination
  • reconstructive tubal surgery
  • assisted reproductive techniques
  • no treatment
  • adoption/fostering
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