Heredity Flashcards
Heredity
the passing of traits from generation to generation
Dominant Trait
trail that is more common than a recessive trait and cannot skip a generation
Recessive Trait
trait that is less common than a dominant trait and can skip a generation
Genes
they are instructions to traits and the basic function of heredity
Alleles
gene that governs characteristic
Phenotype
observable characteristic
Genotype
combination of genes for traits
Probability
the chance of something happening
Meiosis
the way cells duplicate
Sex chromosomes
determines your gender
Pedigree
diagram that shows the occurrence of traits in a generation
DNA
determines who you are
Nucleotide
part of a nucleic acid chain
Mutations
when genes malfunction