6.3 everything is reused Flashcards
(10 cards)
molecule
smallest component of a substance, any small particle
atom
building block of a molecule, an element
molecular formula
a substance written like a formula contain the amount of atoms
reducer or decomposer
organisms that break down biological material making it available for plants, bacteria and fungi
fossil fuels
oil, natural gass and coal that can be burned to produce energy
nitrate
most important mineral for plants, containing nitrogen
nitrifying bacteria
bacteria that turn ammonia into nitrates
denitrifying bacteria
bacteria that break down parts of nitrates and release nitrogen gas
nitrogen-fixing bacteria
bacteria that use nitrogen gas and covert it into nitrates
nodules
an outgrowth of the roots of certain plants that can contain nitrogen-fixing bacteria