Variation and selection Flashcards

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1
Q

Variation

A

Differences between individuals of the same species

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2
Q

Mutation

A

Genetic change

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3
Q

Gene mutation

A

A change in the base sequence of DNA

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4
Q

Adaptive feature

A

The inherited functional features of an organism that increase its fitness

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5
Q

Fitness

A

The probability of an organism surviving and reproducing in the environment in which it is found

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6
Q

The process of adaptation

A

The process, resulting from natural selection, by which populations become more suited to their environment over many generations

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