Homestasis Review Flashcards

1
Q

What is homeostasis?

A

The ability to maintain a stable internal environment within organism, despite the external environment

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2
Q

What is positive feedback?

A

Positive feedback is the response to an event to increase likelihood of the event to continue

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3
Q

What is negative feedback?

A

Negative feedback is a response to a stimulus that keeps a variable close to a set range

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4
Q

What does endothermic mean?

A

Warm-blooded

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5
Q

What does ectothermic mean?

A

Cold-blooded

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6
Q

What is thermoregulation?

A

The way your body keep it temperature steady at around 37°c or 98.6°f, no matter how cold or hot it is outside

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7
Q

What is the hypothalamus?

A

A part of your brain that acts as a thermostat

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8
Q

What are the two types of feedback?

A

Negative and positive feedback

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9
Q

What are the conditions that need to be maintained?

A

Body temperature
Water balance
Blood sugar levels
Blood pH

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10
Q

What happens when the body is too warm?

A

Hairs lay flat
Sweat produced
Blood vessels widen

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11
Q

What happens when the body is too cold?

A

Hairs stand up
Muscles shiver
Blood vessels contract
Sweat glands stop producing sweat

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12
Q

When does negative feedback happen?

A

24/7

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13
Q

When does positive feedback happen?

A

Infrequently

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