Pregnancy Positioning Flashcards

1
Q

Name the 4 positions applicable to the first trimester?

A
PRONE
\+
SUPINE
\+
SEMI - FOWLERS
\+
SIDELYING
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2
Q

Name the 2 positions applicable to the second trimester?

A

SEMI - FOWLERS
+
SIDELYING

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3
Q

Name the 2 positions applicable to the third trimester?

A

SEMI - FOWLERS
+
SIDELYING

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4
Q

How should supine and semi-fowlers be supported with additional lumbar support?

A

PLACE TWO PILLOWS UNDER KNEES

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5
Q

Why should you consider side-lying over prone, even in the first trimester?

A

BREASTS MAY BE TENDER

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6
Q

How would you decrease intra-uterine pressure in prone in the first trimester?

A

NO ABDOMEN PILLOW

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7
Q

What is the maximum amount of time you should treat in supine in the 2nd, 3rd trimesters?

A

NO LONGER THAN 15 MIN

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8
Q

During the 15 min allowable in supine (2nd, 3rd trimesters), why must you bolster the right hip?

A

SUPINE HYPOTENSION

patient may not be in tune with body

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9
Q

Name the condition of a decrease in BP when the pregnant patient is supine?

A

SUPINE HYPOTENSION

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10
Q

Where does the weight of the baby place pressure in supine?

A

AORTA
+
INFERIOR VENA CAVA

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11
Q

What will happen to the patient and baby as supine hypotension occurs?

A

PATIENT - DIZZY, NAUSEATED, UNEASY
+
BABY - DECREASED HR, DECREASED OXYGEN

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12
Q

Why should you consider extra pillows under the limbs?

A

FACILITATE LYMPH DRAINAGE

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13
Q

What will adding a small support on the lateral aspect of the abdomen achieve?

A

REDUCE PELVIC LIGAMENT STRAIN

esp 3rd trimester

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14
Q

Is prone contraindicated in trimester # 2?

A

YES

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15
Q

Why would postpartum patients feel uncomfortable lying prone?

A
CAESAREAN BIRTH (sidelying only for 4-6 weeks)
\+
BREAST ISSUES
\+
LB/ EPIDURAL PAIN
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16
Q

What’s the number one position for any trimester?

A

SIDE-LYING