Étiologie Flashcards

1
Q

Cause DI (4)

A
  • hérédité (5%)
  • anomalie chromosomique (30%)
  • Env. pré et post natale (30%)
  • Parentalité (20%)

40% inconnu

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2
Q

Prévalence DI

A

70 000 au Qc
++ sévère = moins de services
++ troubles SM et consommation

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3
Q

Méiose et mitose

A
mitose= Division cellulaire somatique
méiose= reproduction cellulaire chromosome 23 

** XX= FILLE
XY= GARS

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4
Q

Ce que le SN influance (2)

A

cerveau et motricité

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5
Q

Rôles SN (3)

A
  1. Informer (neurone)
  2. Réguler (glande)
  3. Affecter (cerveau)

** Message = synapse
neurotransmetteur=
1) glutamate (+)
2)GABA (-)

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6
Q

Ce qui influance le SN (6)

A
  • Nutriment
  • Toxine
  • Maladie
  • infection
  • Manque 02
  • Manque de stimulis
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7
Q

SNP (2)

A
  • somatique= sens, mvt, équilibre

- Autonome= cardiaque, pulmonaire

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8
Q

Causes biologiques (3)

A

1) Prénatale= Infection et maladie
2) Périnatale= Complications
3) postnatale= infection, toxine

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9
Q

Causes envirronementales (6)

A
  • Nutriment
  • Pauvreté
  • stimulation
  • consommation
  • alimentation
  • sécurité
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10
Q

Prévention env. (3)

A

1) Primaire= Prévenir le trouble
2) Secondaire= Réduire durée exposition, renverser effets
3) Tertiaire= actions qui limites conséquences

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11
Q

Enjeux parentalité (3)

A

1) Politique= Soutenir droit
2) Scientifique= méconnue
3) Technique= ajuster accompagnement et pratique

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