8f Materials Flashcards

1
Q

What is an element

A

A substance made out of one type of atom

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2
Q

What is an atom

A

The smallest particle of an element you can get

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3
Q

Properties of metals

A

Shiny
Flexible
Heat and electricity conductors
Solids at room temperature
Ductile ( able to stretch into thin wires )
Malleable ( able to be hammered into shape )

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4
Q

Non metal properties

A

Solids or gases at room temperature

Electrical and heat insulators

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5
Q

A compound is

A

Two or more metals joined together

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6
Q

What is a molecule

A

The smallest particle of a compound

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7
Q

Aluminium oxide comes from an ore called

A

Bauxite

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8
Q

Aluminium metal mapelts at

A

660 degrees Celsius

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9
Q

Explain how metals are malleable in terms of their atoms

A

The atoms can slide over each other when a force is applied

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10
Q

Explain how metals have a high density in terms of their atoms

A

Has a lot of atoms in a small volume

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11
Q

Explain how metals are good conductors of heat in teeprms of their atoms

A

Hot particles vibrate strong,y and metals atoms are close together so the vibrations are passed on easily . They are also carried by free electrons

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