L4 - Speaking Frankly (Frank's Theory) Flashcards

1
Q

What is ‘Neo-libralism’?

A

‘Neo-libralism’ is a free market influenced by the enforcement of Capitalism within a country. This allows individuals such as farmers to produce as much as they would like as well as allowing them to keep all profits.

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2
Q

Who is the world’s 5th largest banana producer?

A

Ecuador

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3
Q

True or False? Bananas are grown on public plantations by companies owned by the government.

A

False. Bananas are grown on private plantations by private companies, an example being Del Monte.

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4
Q

Who is the world’s largest banana market?

A

The EU

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5
Q

What is the name of the model used to display Andre Gunder Frank’s theory?

A

Frank’s Core-Periphery model

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6
Q

The ‘periphery’ encompasses which types of countries?

A

Developing countries e.g. Argentina

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7
Q

The ‘semi-periphery’ encompasses which types of countries?

A

Emerging countries e.g. China

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8
Q

The ‘core’ encompasses which types of countries?

A

Developed countries e.g. The USA

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9
Q

Fill in the gaps.

Resources from the _________ and ____-_________ flow to the ____.

A

Answer

Resources from the periphery and the semi-periphery flow to the core.

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10
Q

Who produces the goods?

Why is this?

A

The core produces goods.
This is because they receive resources from the semi-periphery and the periphery which are used to produce the goods. The core (developed countries) have the correct machinery and technological advantages over the other countries.

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11
Q

Who does trade and investment help the most?

A

Emerging and developing countries. It allows exports to outweigh imports, resulting in an overall increase of trade and development

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12
Q

What type of exportation is usually associated with poor countries?

A

Cash crops, such as Bananas or commodities

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13
Q

What plays the biggest role in Frank’s theory?

A

The idea of Capitalism, as developed countries almost feed off of the developing, preventing them from becoming completely developed

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14
Q

What importation is the most valued to developed countries?

A

Commodities, such as oil (raw materials)

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15
Q

What is ‘Fair Trade’?

A

An agreement within a trade ensuring that prices are equal and fair. This affects farmers as they are ensured that they will receive a fair cut from a trade.

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16
Q

What are some beliefs against Franks theory?

A
  • Not all colonised countries remained poor
  • Some socialist countries are still poor
  • Not all poor countries remained poor
  • Sometimes trade benefits countries e.g. South Korea

….yes, this was purely copied from the key points.