6.5 Flashcards

(35 cards)

1
Q

What is the definition of a screw thread?

A

The ridge left when a groove is cut into a cylindrical surface

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2
Q

What is the name for a thread if it is on the outside?

A

External or male thread

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3
Q

What is the name of a thread if it is inside the material?

A

Internal or female thread

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4
Q

When a thread is cut clockwise what is it called?

A

Right hand thread

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5
Q

What is a thread called if it is cut anti-clockwise?

A

Left hand thread

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6
Q

What is the crest of a thread?

A

The top point of the thread groove

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7
Q

What is the root of a thread?

A

The bottom of the thread

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8
Q

What is the flank of a thread?

A

The slope between root and crest

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9
Q

What is thread angle?

A

The angle between adjacent flanks

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10
Q

What is the major diameter of the thread?

A

The biggest diameter of the thread

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11
Q

What is the minor diameter of the thread?

A

The smallest diameter of the thread

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12
Q

What is the depth of a thread?

A

The radial distance between root and crest

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13
Q

What is the pitch of a thread?

A

Distance between crest-crest or root-root

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14
Q

What is the run-out of the thread?

A

The part where the minor diameter increases till it equals the major diameter

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15
Q

What is meant by multiple start threads?

A

When two or more start threads are cut side by side

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16
Q

What is lead of a thread?

A

The distance the thread has move in one complete rotation

17
Q

What screw systems were used in Britain?

A

British standard (BS) and British association (BA)

18
Q

Who designed the unified thread system?

A

International organisation for standardisation

19
Q

What does BSW stand for in relation to fasteners?

A

British standard whitworth

20
Q

What does BSF stand for in relation to fasteners?

A

British standard fine

21
Q

What does BSP stand for in relation to fasteners?

A

British standard pipe

22
Q

When is British standard whitworth BSW used?

A

For general purpose work in metal and plastics

23
Q

When is British standard fine BSF used?

A

Anywhere with high vibration due to its smaller thread

24
Q

When is British standard pipe BSP used?

A

When working on pipeline couplings

25
What are the three types of unified thread?
UNC- unified national coarse UNF- unified national fine UNEF- unified national extra fine
26
What is the thread angle of a British standard whitworth?
55°
27
What is the thread angle of a British association?
47.5°
28
What angle is used in American threads?
60°
29
What is the thread angle in the unified thread system?
60°
30
What is meant by a thread having a coarse pitch?
It has a greater lead (deeper but less threads)
31
What is meant by a thread having a fine pitch?
It has a smaller lead (more but shallow threads)
32
Why is having a fine pitch thread better than a coarse pitch?
- stronger root - finer adjustment - higher vibration resistance
33
What is a screw pitch gauge?
A gauge that allows you to quickly know the thread pitch
34
When are the square, buttress, acme threads used?
When transmission is needed such as lifting or screw jacks
35
What is special about the buttress thread type?
It can only transmit power in one direction