Desertification Flashcards

1
Q

decertification definition

A

the process of turning into a dessert (sahel)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

human causes of desertification

A
overgrazing
over cultivation
deforestation
population growth
toyotarisation
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

causes

overgrazing

A

too much livestock
all vegetation is eaten
ground susceptible to wind and water erosion

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

causes

overcultivation

A

farming too intensively
no fallow periods
all nutrients lost

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

causes

deforestation

A

land receives less nutrients
vulnerable to erosion as there is no interception
less stability because tree roots have been removed

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

causes

population growth

A

more food production

more pressure on the land

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

physics caused of desertification

A

rising temps
falling rainfall
flash floods
wind

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

causes

rising temps

A

global temperatures increase
plants are harder to grow
reduces vegetation cover

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

causes

falling rainfall

A

increasingly hard for vegetation to grow

ground more vulnerable to wind erosion

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

causes flash floods

A

intense periods of rainfall erode topsoil

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

causes

wind

A

wind erosion increases

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly