Head and Neck Exam Flashcards
what 4 things do you look at upon inspection
head position
facial features
skull/scalp
neck
what can you see when looking upon head position
antalgia, torticollis
what can you see when looking upon facial features
shape
what can you see when looking upon skull/scalp
shape
symmetry
hair
what can you see when looking upon neck
goiters, distended jugular vein
what 5 things do you palpate
skull/scalp hair temporal area salivary gland TMJ
what can you feel upon palpation of skull/scalp
tenderness
what can you feel upon palpation of hair
texture
what can you feel upon palpation of temporal area
tenderness and enlargement
what can you feel upon palpation of salivary gland
parotid
what can you feel upon palpation of TMJ
crepitus, tenderness, open, deviation
what are the 11 lymph nodes you must palpate
occipital post auricular pre auricular parotid tonsillar submandibular submental anterior cervical posterior cervical deep cervical supraclavicular
how must you evaluate the thyroid
inspect the neck
palpate - isthmus then thyroid, lobes
how must you auscultate
with the bell - all bilaterally
cranial, occipital, temporal, orbital, and carotid
what is the order of the head and neck examl
inspect palpation lymph nodes thyroid auscultate