Overview of the Pelvis Flashcards

1
Q

ovaries

A

contains eggs, eggs mature and burst out of ovaries (ovulation) eggs go through normal mitosis and meiosis

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2
Q

uterine tubes

A

eggs are swept up by the “fimbrae” (finger like projections) of the uterine tubes, fertilization usually occurs in the uterine tube

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3
Q

uterus

A

fertilized eggs embedded into the wall of the uterus “implantation” if implantation doesn’t occur, the uterine lining is shed “menstruation”

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4
Q

vagina

A

muscular tube leading into the uterus, site where intercourse and ejaculation occur

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5
Q

cervix

A

narrow opening of the uterus, play an important role in holding contents of uterus during pregnancy; dialation during delivery refers to the opening of the cervix

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6
Q

path of urine

A

kidney> ureters> bladder> urethra

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7
Q

pelvic diaphragm

A

muscular floor

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8
Q

rectum

A

final section of large intestines, terminated at anus

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9
Q

path of sperm

A

testicle>epididymis> vas deferens> ejaculatory ducts> urethra

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10
Q

contents of spermatic chord

A

vas deferens, testicular (gonadal) vein and artery, sperm leaves via the vas deferens

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11
Q

inguinal canal

A

haha

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12
Q

bladder

A

membranous sac where urine is collected for secretion

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13
Q

ureters

A

duct that uribe passes from kidney to the bladder

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14
Q

urethra

A

duct where urine is conveyed out of the body from the bladder

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15
Q

inguinal canal

A

spermatic cords in males, round ligament of uterus in females

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16
Q

testes

A

produce sperm and testosterone; contained within the scrotum (extension of abdominal wall)

17
Q

epididymus

A

new sperm travels here from tested to further mature

18
Q

vas deferens

A

mature sperm cells move in to travel to abdomin in ejaculation

19
Q

seminal vesicles

A

glands that produce components of semen

20
Q

prostate gland

A

glands that produce components of semen

21
Q

ejaculatory ducts

A

haha

22
Q

CLINICAL: inguinal hernia

A

protrusion of abdominal cavity contents through the inguinal canal

23
Q

arterial blood supply to Pelvic Viscera

A

abdominal organs are supplied by branches off the abdominal a, pelvic organs are supplied primarily by ranches of the iliac arteries

24
Q

pelvic and abdominal viscera are innervated by

A

Autonomic Nervous System