Braddom - Physiatrics Flashcards

1
Q

CDC, ACSM

Recommends how much exercise in a week

A

Moderate-intensity physical activity

30 mins/day 7 days a week

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2
Q

States that metabolic responses to exercise occur most specifically in those muscle groups being used

A

Specificity

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3
Q

Type of adaptation will be reflective of

A

Mode and intensity of exercise

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4
Q

Reflects the importance of incorporating adequate

A

Mode and intensity of exercise

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5
Q

Reflects the importance of incorporating adequate rest to accompany harder training bouts

A

Periodization

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6
Q

Resting energy expenditude skeletal muscle

A

20%

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7
Q

Kcal/min
Human body
70 kg

A

1.2 kcal/min

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8
Q

Intense exercise
Total energy expenditure
Energy expenditure

A

15-25x above resting values

18-30 kcal/min

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9
Q

Exercising muscles can inc energy requirements by a factor of

A

200

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10
Q

ATP skeletal muscles can fuel ___ secs of high-intensity work

A

5-10 secs

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11
Q

3 metabolic pathways of ATP

A

Creatinine phosphate system
Rapid glycolysis
Aerobic oxidation

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12
Q

Transfers a high-energy phosphate from creatinine phosphate to rephosphorylate ATP from ADP

A

Creatining phosphate

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13
Q

Can provide ATP rapid rate

A

CPS

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14
Q

CPS limitation

A

Limited supply of CP

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15
Q

CP storage can supply ___ sec of high-intensity work

A

25 sec

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16
Q

CPS lasts ___

A

30 sec (5 stored ATP + 25 sec CP)

17
Q

CPS is

A. Aerobic
B. Anaerobic

A

B. Anaerobic

18
Q

Lactic acid system

A

Rapid Glycolysis

19
Q

Uses carbohydrates (glycogen) as a fuel source

A

Glycolysis

20
Q

Limited physical activity by building up in muscles and leading to fatigue and diminished performance

A

Lactic acid

21
Q

Involves hepatic gluconeogenesis using lactate to produce glucose

A

Cori cycle

22
Q

Involves the Krebs cycle and electron transport chain

A

Aerobic oxidation system

23
Q

Unlimited abiity to regenerate ATP

A

Aerobic oxidation system

24
Q

Best indicator of aerobic fitness

A

VO2max (maximal oxygen consumption)

25
Q

Normal resting HR

A

60-80 beats/min

26
Q

HR max

A

220-age