CD 5 Flashcards

1
Q
To speak
To eat 
to understand 
to come 
to leave 
to do/make 
to say/tell
A
Hablar 
comer 
comprender 
venir 
salir 
hacer 
decir
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2
Q
I want 
you want 
i can 
i speak 
you speak 
i dont speak 
i dont understand
A
quiero 
quiere 
puedo 
hablo 
habla 
no hablo 
no comprendo
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3
Q

Do you understand it?
do you understnad me?
they understand

A

lo comprende?
me comprende?
comprenen

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4
Q

I am going
I am
I give
I know

A

voy
estoy / soy
doy
se

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5
Q

Why don’t you buy it? ¿

A

¿Por qué no lo compra?

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6
Q

Why don’t you sell it?

Why don’t you sell it? (plural)

They are not selling it

A

¿Por qué no lo vende?

¿Por qué no lo venden?

No lo venden.

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7
Q

Why don’t you buy it?

They are not buying it.

Why don’t you (all) buy it?

A

¿Por qué no lo compra?

No lo compran.

¿Por qué no lo compran?

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8
Q

Do you speak English?

to a friend

A

¿Hablas inglés?

Add the s

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9
Q

How do you give the command (imperative form of the verb)?

Speak Spanish with me!

Buy the book!

A

If you switch tracks in the present tense (from ‘a’ to ‘e’ or ‘e’ to ‘a’),
that gives you the imperative (the command).

¡Hable español conmigo!

¡Compre el libro!

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10
Q

How do you say “this”

A

for ‘el’ nouns - este

for ‘la’ nouns - esta

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11
Q

This book
this night
this house
this table

A

este libro
esta notche
esta casa
esta mesa

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12
Q

How do you say “that”

A

for ‘el’ nouns - ese
for ‘la’ nouns - esa

(take out the ‘t’ from este / esta = ‘this’)

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13
Q

That book

that table

A

ese libro

esa mesa

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14
Q

How to say ‘this’ without a noun

A

esto

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15
Q

I want to see this.
I am going to buy this
I want to see that.

A

Quiero ver esto.
Voy a comprar esto.
Quiero ver eso.

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16
Q

Why don’t you buy this book?

A

¿Por qué no compra este libro?

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17
Q

Buy that book!

A

¡Compre ese libro!

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18
Q

He is not buying it

A

Él no lo compra.

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19
Q

Don’t buy it!

A

¡No lo compre!

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20
Q

Why don’t you sell it?

Don’t sell it.

A

¿Por qué no lo vende?

¡No lo venda!

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21
Q

Don’t sell it! (plural)

Don’t sell it (friend)

A

¡No lo vendan!

¡No lo vendas!

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22
Q

Buy that book.

A

¡Compre ese libro!

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23
Q

Don’t buy it; it’s not good.

Don’t buy it. (plural)

Don’t buy it. (friend)

A

No lo compre; no es bueno.

No lo compren.

no lo compres

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24
Q

What do you do with the pronoun if in a positive command?

Buy it!
Buy it! (plural)
Buy them!

A

Hook it onto the end of the verb

¡Cómprelo!
¡Cómprenlo!
¡Cómprenlos!

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25
Q

What do you do with the pronoun if in a negative command?

Don’t buy them!

A

Don’t hook the pronoun

No los compren.

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26
Q

to take

A

tomar

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27
Q

Why don’t you take it?

A

¿Por qué no lo toma?

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28
Q

Don’t take it!

A

¡No lo tome!

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29
Q

Take it!

A

¡Tómelo!

30
Q

Eat it! It is very good.

A

¡Cómalo! Es muy bueno.

31
Q

delicious

A

delicioso

32
Q

Rule for ‘we’ form of verbs

A

drop the ‘r’ and add -mos

33
Q

I want to speak with you

A

Quiero hablar contigo

34
Q
we speak 
we eat 
we are leaving 
we are coming 
we are writing 
we have
A
hablamos
comemos 
salimos 
venimos 
escribimos 
tenemos
35
Q

we are doing it

A

lo hacemos

36
Q

we do not do it that way

A

no lo hacemos asi

37
Q

we are telling you

A

le decimos

38
Q

we go

A

vamos

39
Q

they are going to /

you all are going to

A

van a

40
Q

you are going to (friend)

A

vas a

41
Q

we are going to

A

vamos a

42
Q

We are going to leave soon

A

Vamos a salir pronto.

43
Q

At what time are we going to arrive in Madrid?

A

¿A qué hora vamos a llegar a madrid

44
Q

Why don’t you do it, Roberta?

A

¿Por qué no lo haces, Roberta?

45
Q

I have

A

tengo

46
Q

Which verbs end in ‘go’ in the ‘i’ form?

Eg Tengo

A

I come - vengo
i’m leaving - salgo
I put - pongo

47
Q

to put

A

poner

48
Q

How do english words with end in -pose end in spanish?

A

-poner

49
Q

to oppose
to suppose
to compose

A

oponer
suponer
componer

50
Q

I put

A

pongo

51
Q

I am putting it here

A

lo pongo aqui

52
Q

I suppose

A

supongo

53
Q

I do

A

hago

54
Q

I tell

A

digo

55
Q

i am doing it

A

lo hago

56
Q

i am telling you

A

le digo

57
Q

to bring

A

traer

58
Q

i am bringing

A

traigo

59
Q

I am putting it

A

lo pongo

60
Q

where are you putting it

A

donde lo pone

61
Q

where are you all putting it

A

donde lo ponen

62
Q

where are you putting it? (friend)

A

donde lo pones

63
Q

we are putting it here

A

lo ponemos aqui

64
Q

What happens to the go-go verbs in the command ?

A

they turn to ga-ga

65
Q

come with me

A

venga conmigo

66
Q

dont leave

A

no salga

67
Q

dont leave (friend)

A

no salgas

68
Q

dont put it here

A

no lo ponga aqui

69
Q

put it here

A

pongalo aqui

70
Q

can you put it here

A

puerde ponerlo aqui