Test- Digestive Flashcards

1
Q
  1. What is bolus?
A

Food called when it is partially broken down in the mouth.

Learned in class

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2
Q
  1. What is true when cyme enters the small intestine?
A

It is absorbed into the small intestine’s walls

BrainPOP- Digestive System

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3
Q
  1. Where does digestion of carbohydrates begin?
A

The mouth

BrainPOP- Digestive System

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4
Q
  1. What substance must be present in the stomach for pepsin to work best?
A

Hydrochloric acids

Spring Notebook page 59

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5
Q
  1. What organ stores bile?
A

The gall bladder

Spring Notebook page 59

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6
Q
  1. What is chyme?
A

Food after it has been broken down by the stomach

BrainPOP- Digestive System

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7
Q
  1. What are the tiny structures in which nutrient molecules pass from the small intestine into the bloodstream?
A

Villi

Spring Notebook page 59

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8
Q
  1. What makes up proteins?
A

Amino acids

Spring Notebook page 60

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9
Q
  1. What stores bike in releases it into the small intestine?
A

Gall bladder

Notebook page 59

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10
Q
  1. Bacteria in the ______ makes vitamin K?
A

Large intestine

Notebook page 60

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11
Q
  1. What lines the duodenum and what are they used for?
A

Villi- provide a larger surface area for absorption

Notebook page 59

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12
Q
  1. What is the function of the duodenum and pancreas together?
A

The pancreas produces enzymes that aid with chemical digestion, and the duodenum would not be able to absorb nutrients without them.

Notebook page 59; BrainPOP- Digestive System

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13
Q
  1. What does the gall bladder do?
A

Stores bile and secretes it into the small intestine for chemical digestion

Notebook page 59

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