Chapter 7: Survival Rates Flashcards

1
Q

What is the 5 year survival rate for thyroid cancer?

A

95%

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2
Q

What is the 5-year survival rate for pancreatic cancer?

A

2-7%

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3
Q

Which type of cancer is the top cause of cancer death?

A

Lung cancer

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4
Q

True or false: Lung cancer is the top cause of cancer death in men, but not in women.

A

False; it is top cause of cancer death in both.

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5
Q

What is the second leading cause of death in the U.S.?

A

Cancer

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6
Q

What is the leading cause of death in the U.S.?

A

Heart disease

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7
Q

What is the most common cancer affecting males?

A

Prostate cancer

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8
Q

What is the most common cancer affecting females?

A

Breast cancer

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9
Q

What are the two most common cancers that affect both men and women?

A

1) Lung

2) Colon

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10
Q

True or false: 5 year survival means that cancer is cured.

A

False

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11
Q

Reactivation of tumor deposits

A

Recurrence

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12
Q

True or false: Malignant melanoma and breast cancer are prone to late recurrences that often prove fatal.

A

True

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13
Q

What is the most common type of cancer?

A

Skin cancer

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14
Q

What types of rays cause most types of skin cancers?

A

UV-beta

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15
Q

What types of rays are particularly risky for causing melanoma? Why?

A

UV-alpha; because they penetrate more deeply than UV-beta.

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16
Q

BRCA1 mutation increases the risk of _____ and _____ cancers.

A

Breast and ovarian

17
Q

True or false: BRCA2 mutation puts a woman at greater risk of BC than BRCA1 mutation.

A

False

18
Q

What is the lifetime risk of a man for developing cancer?

A

1 in 2

19
Q

What is the lifetime risk for a woman for developing cancer?

A

1 in 3