IC Flashcards

1
Q

Estadio A

A

Alto riesgo de insuf, sin anomalías estructurales, no signos

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2
Q

Estadio B

A

Enfermedad estructural desarrollada, SIN signos ni sintomas

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3
Q

Estadio C

A

Sintomática, asociada a enfermedad estructural

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4
Q

Estadio D

A

Síntomas en reposo a pesar de de tx medico máximo

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5
Q

FEVI necesaria para considerar que esta conservada

A

> 50%

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6
Q

FEVI necesaria para considerar que esta disminuida

A

<40%

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7
Q

Criterios mayores de Framingham

A
  • Disnea Paroxisitica Nocturna
  • Pletora yugular
  • Crepitos
  • Cardiomegalia
  • Edema agudo de pulmon
  • S3
  • Presión Venosa Yugular >16 cm H2O
  • Reflujo hepatoyugular
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8
Q

Criterios menores de Framingham

A
  • Edema Ms Is
  • Tos nocturna
  • Disnea de esfuerzo
  • Hepatomegalia
  • Derrame pleural
  • Capacidad vital disminuida 1/3
  • FC >120lmp
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9
Q

Criterio mixto de Framingham

A

Perdida ponderal de >4.5 kg con tratamiento diuretico

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10
Q

Cifra de Peptido natriuretico cerebral necesaria para considerar Insuficiencia cardíaca AGUDA

A

> 100pg/dL

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11
Q

Cifra de pro-Peptido natriuretico cerebral necesaria para considerar Insuficiencia cardíaca AGUDA

A

> 300pg/dL

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12
Q

Tratamiento insuficiencia cardíaca aguda

A

Furosemida 1mg/kg dosis inicial
Ajustar sin sobrepasar 6 mg/kg dia
Vasodilatadores/HAS, Isquemia, insuf aortica o mitral
Inotropicos/Shock, dobutamina 2.5-10 ug/Kg/minuto

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13
Q

Tratamiento Insuficiencia cardíaca FEReducida sintomática

A

DIURETICOS
IECA+BB
Si persiste agregar Antagonista Receptores de Aldosterona
Furosemida para sintomas de congestión(previa valoracion de K y FG)

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14
Q

Indicación Ivrabadina

A

Ritmo sinusal, FC >70lpm
FEVI<35%
Apesar de BB, IECA, espironolactona

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