Magnetic fields Flashcards

1
Q

What is a magnetic field?>

A
  • region where a force is exerted on magnetic materials
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2
Q

What are flux lines? What are they used for?

A
  • magnetic fields can be re[resented by field lines
  • also called flux lines
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3
Q

Which direction do field lines gop?

A

north to south

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4
Q

What does the closeness of the lines represent?

A
  • closer the lines, the stronger the field
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5
Q

How is a magnetic field induced around a wire?

A
  • when current flows in a wire or any other long straight conductor, a magnetic field is induced around the wire
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6
Q

What do the magnetic field lines look around the wire?

A

cocentric circles

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7
Q

How is the dfirection of a magnetic field around a current-carrying wire worked out?

A
  • using the right hand rule
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8
Q

What happens to the field if you loop the wire into a coil (solendoid)

A
  • doughnut shaped field
  • forms a field like a bar magent
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